Situation is very grim there. I was reading in one of the papers
published from New Zealands that blind are left to fend for themselves
post the Saturday's tragic earthquake. Please anyone from Nepal on the
list do revert. hundreds of blind people come to India for studies and
jobs. I hope their families are also safe and sound.

NIRJANA SHARMA
http://www.myrepublica.com/portal/index.php/portal/printable_news.php?action=news_details&news_id=84903
KATHMANDU, : Believe it or not - an overwhelming majority of visually
impaired people in Nepal are struggling with mobility just because
they don´t have a white cane.

Less than 3 percent of Nepal´s visually impaired people have access to
white cane - a type of simple portable, foldable mobility tool.

The National Census-2011 suggests that 96,000 visually impaired people
in Nepal are completely blind, meaning that they require white sticks
to walk around.

However, a report prepared by the Nepal Association of the Blind (NAB)
claims that only 2,500 visually impaired people have access to the
white cane.

White canes are not expensive but not easily found in business stores.
Difficulty in finding them has deprived the needy of their rights to
mobility, according to Amrit Rai, the NAB director.

Local traders do not give priority to importing white canes, which are
easily available in neighboring countries such as India and China,
complained Rai.

In Nepal, the NAB distributes white canes -- provided by the
government or other NGOs -- to visually impaired people. "We sell it
as per the demand and availability," said Rai. "They just need to pay
Rs 700 for each stick."

The government, on the other hand, remains indifferent.

Ram Prasad Bhattarai, assistant spokesperson for the Ministry of
Women, Children and Social Welfare (MoWCSW), said that the government
is not aware about the need of visually impaired people. "They have
never approached us for white canes," said Bhattarai. "We could do
something if the come up with their demands."

Meanwhile, on the occasion of World White Cane Safety Day on
Wednesday, Dinesh Thapa, a philanthropist, announced to distribute the
mobility tools to the needy people.

"Thapa has already distributed 100 white canes in Kathmandu, Pokhara,
Dhading and Parbat districts. He has promised to provide 3,000
visually impaired with portable canes in the next couple of years,"
said Rai.


Caption:Visually impaired people's shadows are seen as they
participate in a rally marking World White Cane Safety Day in
Kathmandu, Wednesday.(Keshab Thoker/Republica)

Beside increasing visually impaired people´s access to white canes,
campaigners of disabled-friendly public transport infrastructures have
also urged the Department of Roads (DoR) to install sound-indicating
traffic lights on streets. As of now, only Putalisadak area has such
facility.

"As the traffic light goes green, pedestrians also hear faster beeps.
It alerts them to cross the road whereas the slow beeps indicate that
one must stop and wait," said Sushil Adhikari of Bright Star Society,
an NGO working for the rights of the visually impaired people.

The NAB, along with other organizations working for welfare of the
blind, has urged the government to install such traffic signals at
various busy roads of the Kathmandu valley where overhead bridges are
unavailable.

The visually impaired people want the DoR to install disabled-friendly
traffic signals at Chabahil, Sukedhara, Kupondol, in front of Patan
Hospital and Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital (TUTH) in
Kathmandu.









-- 
Avinash Shahi
Doctoral student at Centre for Law and Governance JNU



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