Hi Roger,

Each DC is also the DNS server for the domain.  So, each points to the other and 
themself as well.

-----Original Message-----
From: Roger Seielstad [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, March 03, 2003 10:42 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Design Guidance


What DNS servers are the domain controllers pointing to?

--------------------------------------------------------------
Roger D. Seielstad - MCSE
Sr. Systems Administrator
Inovis Inc.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Friese, Casey [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> Sent: Friday, February 28, 2003 3:31 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Design Guidance
> 
> 
> Marc,
> 
> 1. Yes, both locations are setup as separate sites
> 
> 2. The DNS Event log on the DC in Office B reports 5509 
> events often, received an invalid DNS update from 10.64.3.2 
> (Master in Office A) - packet rejected
> 
> 3. No Directory Service Errors but there are numerous FRS 
> errors showing issues with replicating from Office A to Office B
> 
> The File Replication Service is having trouble enabling 
> replication from PA-FILE-01 (Office A) to PA-FILE-02 (Office 
> B) for c:\winnt\sysvol\domain using the DNS name 
> PA-FILE-01.penncolor.com. FRS will keep retrying. 
>  Following are some of the reasons you would see this warning. 
>  
>  [1] FRS can not correctly resolve the DNS name 
> PA-FILE-01.penncolor.com from this computer. 
>  [2] FRS is not running on PA-FILE-01.penncolor.com. 
>  [3] The topology information in the Active Directory for 
> this replica has not yet replicated to all the Domain Controllers.
> 
> This warning as well:
> The File Replication Service has enabled replication from 
> PA-FILE-01 to PA-FILE-02 for c:\winnt\sysvol\domain after 
> repeated retries. 
> 
> 4. The DC's don't "act" bogged down while physically at them. 
>  They're noticably bogged down from the client end with 
> regards to accessing resources.  
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Marc Zukerman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Friday, February 28, 2003 3:20 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Design Guidance
> 
> 
> Another few questions Casey:
> 
> 1. Are the different locations set up as separate sites?
> 2. How healthy is DNS? WINS? Are there any errors? What's the 
> topology? 3. Are there any errors in the Directory Services 
> logs on the domain controller? 4. Are the DCs bogged down?
> 
> Marc Zukerman
> Senior Network Engineer
> Greenwich Technology Partners
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Friese, Casey" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Friday, February 28, 2003 2:34 PM
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Design Guidance
> 
> 
> Gil, thanks for the questions, here are the answers:
> 
> Number of clients in Office A is ~25
> Number of clients in Office B is ~250
> 
> There are a mix of 9x, 2000 and XP client, most are 2000.  
> The symptoms show across all clients
> 
> I'm not sure about the bandwidth
> 
> It's a native Win2k domain.
> 
> Hope this fills thing out.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gil Kirkpatrick [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Friday, February 28, 2003 2:24 PM
> To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Design Guidance
> 
> 
> A couple of questions to fill out the picture:
> 
> How many clients at each site?
> What kinds of clients (ME/98, NT4, W2K, XP, etc)
> Do you have any idea of how much _available_ bandwidth there 
> is on the link? Where is the PDC emulator? I'm guessing it is 
> in office A where the first DC lives.
> 
> -gil
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Friese, Casey [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Friday, February 28, 2003 12:00 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: [ActiveDir] AD Design Guidance
> 
> 
> I have uncovered what I believe is a problem with our Active 
> Directory design.  I'm looking for assurance that it is 
> indeed a problem judging from the symptoms that I am seeing 
> and I'm also looking for recommendations on how to correct it.
> 
> I've walked into the company just weeks after a consultant 
> started implementing the AD design.  Now, 8 months later and 
> 10 servers later I believe that the design is flawed.  Here 
> are my symptoms:
> 
> Any administration activity done on the servers such as 
> setting permissions/re-writing permissions, opening property 
> sheets within Exchange System Manager, Viewing properties 
> sheets of OU objects/group policies, etc. All of these tasks 
> take a long period of time to complete or display.
> 
> >From the client end we see hanging connections - one moment 
> a share is 
> >available, the next permission is denied or the connection can't be 
> >made.  Opening files from the network sluggish and at times dhcp 
> >settings are lost.
> 
> We have 2 offices:
> Our HQ is in office A
> Our Datacenter is in office B
> 
> Office A has 1 Windows 2000 Server and was the first server 
> built in the Forest.  This server is doing File/Print, DHCP, 
> WINS, DNS for it's location among doing it's specialized 
> tasks for the domain.
> 
> Office B has 9 Windows 2000 Servers - among those 9 is a DC, 
> 1 is an E2K server and 1 is an ISA server.  The DC provides 
> file/print, DHCP, WINS, DNS for it's location.  The E2K 
> server is the mail server for both locations and the ISA 
> server is the Firewall for both locations.
> 
> Office A is connected to Office B via 256kbps Split T1 used 
> for both voice and data.  Office B is connected to the 
> internet via full T1 which is responsible for handling all 
> internet requests.
> 
> Both sites, office A and B, belong to the same parent domain 
> - company.com with each client's dns set as clientname.company.com
> 
> First questions: Are there any flaws with the above design?  
> The most noticeable thing to me is that Office A and B 
> communicate of a 256kbps shared line.  I'm not an expert with 
> AD, in fact, It's new to me but from what I understand 
> anything done in Office B has to go to the Head Server in 
> Office A.  These is where I believe my problems lie.
> 
> What I would like to do is break these two sites apart and 
> have officeA.company.com and officeB.company.com - I think 
> this is the correct approach but I'm not sure. My main 
> concern is our Exchange 2000 Server and out ISA server 
> because they're both linked heavily into the AD so totally 
> redoing the design is a bit tough.  Alternatively, I have 
> started entertaining the idea of moving the server in Office 
> A to the Office B location making Office B the root domain 
> and any new sites child domains.
> 
> I apologize for the length and if I've confused anyone - I'm 
> confused myself.  I just want to know if I'm blaming the 
> symptoms on the right thing and how I should proceed.
> 
> Thanks,
> Casey
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