If I could correct one thing Neil.....

> 1. Deleted objects can be re-animated from another DC which has yet to
> receive the deletion event, perhaps because that DC is in a site
> which only replicates with it partner sites at certain times of the
day.

That's not a reanimation. This would be marking them as authoritative
such the USNs are bumped up and they replicate out over the deletion of
the object. I make the distinction because you can reanimate a tombstone
in w2k03 using tombstone reanimation (new API available). Just wanted to
keep it clear.

There are some issues with this approach that make it tricky sometimes,
but if you have it set up well and catch it quick enough, simply marking
the objects as authoritative can do it. Further, you may need to mark
other things as authoritative too (I'll leave the definition of "other
things" to the reader as it is tricky to try and define in one
paragraph).

This is, at best, a non-trivial problem. There are a few issues that
haven't been mentioned here:
1) Group membership across the NC boundary
2) DN references both intra- and inter-domain.

If I could mention the obvious: the best way to back up your DC is
to....take a backup. For some reason no one has mentioned good 'ol
ntbackup. It gets the job done.  To auth restore an object, sure you
need to system state restore a box, but you're restoring to itself so
(hopefully) that isn't too painful.

One other thing not mentioned: what are you recovering from. If you lose
a dc and it is the only one, sure you need to restore it. If you lose a
dc and you have others, I would say it is best to perform a metadata
cleanup and re-promote the machine. That will be far easier more often
than not if it is an option.

~Eric



-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ruston, Neil
Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2004 3:36 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] [ActiveDir Digest]

This question can be answered in an number of ways, depending upon the
nature
of the issue that one is trying to mitigate against.

1. Deleted objects can be re-animated from another DC which has yet to
receive
the deletion event, perhaps because that DC is in a site which only
replicates
with it partner sites at certain times of the day.

2. Failed DC hardware can be mitigated against by simply deploying more
than
one DC. Obviously, if a site has only one DC and it fails, then all
requests
will go to the 'nearest' site DC/GC, as per the defined site topology.

3. Disaster recovery on the other hand, is a different matter. If the AD
has
to be rebuilt from scratch due to a corrupt Schema for example, then one
needs
to build new DCs and restore AD from backup tape etc etc. MS have
published a
paper detailing how this may be done, but the process will need to be
tailored
to meet the needs and demands of your own business.

This is a huge issue and I'm sure there are more scenarios which I've
missed,
that others can shed light on. [The paper which Guido mentions, being
one such
additional source.]

I hope this is of some use,
Neil Ruston (MCSE, MVP (Active Directory))


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 04 March 2004 04:07
Subject: [ActiveDir Digest]


---------------------------------------------------------

From: "GRILLENMEIER,GUIDO (HP-Germany,ex1)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Protecting Active Directory
Date: Wed, 3 Mar 2004 09:00:56 +0100 
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not
understand
this format, some or all of this message may not be legible.

------_=_NextPart_001_01C400F5.A7ABE286
Content-Type: text/plain;
        charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

will only be good for restoring the DC hardware, but depending on your =
setup
won't be sufficient to fully recover accidentally deleted objects. =20
I've
worked with Aelita on this whitepaper to discuss the potential =
issues:
http://www.aelita.com/library/whitepapers/10_Things_to_Know_about_Active
=
_Dir
ectory_Recovery.pdf
<http://www.aelita.com/library/whitepapers/10_Things_to_Know_about_Activ
=
e_Di
rectory_Recovery.pdf>=20
=20
/Guido

  _____ =20

From: joe [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Mittwoch, 3. M=E4rz 2004 02:11
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Protecting Active Directory


1. Multiple DCs in diseparate locations.
=20
2. Virtual DC for each domain that is shut down nightly and the disk =
file
for each is copied to some other location.=20 =20
-------------
http://www.joeware.net <http://www.joeware.net/>    (download joeware)
http://www.cafeshops.com/joewarenet =
<http://www.cafeshops.com/joewarenet>
(wear joeware)
=20
=20
=20

  _____ =20

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Philadelphia,
Lynden
- Revios Toronto
Sent: Tuesday, March 02, 2004 3:49 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: [ActiveDir] Protecting Active Directory
Importance: High



What is the best way to backup your domain controller so you can =
restore it
in a disaster situation.


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