I just pop a hub in between the DC and the switch and then tie my laptop
with ethereal running into the hub. I'm with you... I don't like running
anything on DCs. I've found that I can unplug a DC, plug in a small hub,
and plug it all back together without losing connectivity, assuming I
don't drop the cable while I'm doing it... :-)

**********************
Charlie Kaiser
MCSE, CCNA
Systems Engineer
Essex Credit / Brickwalk
510 595 5083
**********************
 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
> Francis Ouellet
> Sent: Friday, March 11, 2005 11:11 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Binding to ldap process..
> 
> I just looked at ethereal and I hate the fact that you need 
> to install winpcap on a DC. I actually hate installing 
> anything on a DC for that matter. I'm trying to do all the 
> damage control I can do over here; Knowing how completely 
> paranoid you are <g> you'd probably fire everybody around 
> here if you had the power :) Things I wouldn't have done 
> myself during the beta of NT5.0 (given the little knowledge I 
> had about AD back then)
>  
> Francis
> 
> ________________________________
> 
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of joe
> Sent: 11 mars 2005 13:50
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Binding to ldap process..
> 
> 
> Heh. I was so hip on giving help on how to look for this in a 
> sniffer that I completely missed the GC in a DMZ point. Oy. I 
> am getting old or tired or both. 
>  
> Yes, do not put a GC in the DMZ. Yes, do use AD/AM, 
> especially if all the provider needs is a list of valid email 
> addresses or something along those lines. That should be an 
> exceedingly simple sync to perform.
>  
>   joe
>  
> ________________________________
> 
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
> Francis Ouellet
> Sent: Friday, March 11, 2005 1:19 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Binding to ldap process..
> 
> 
> I was toying with the idea of using ADAM myself but the 
> admins around here (only been here a few months) don't have 
> any notion whatsoever of security boundaries. You don't want 
> to know the rest ;-)
> 
> ________________________________
> 
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
> Coleman, Hunter
> Sent: 11 mars 2005 13:12
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Binding to ldap process..
> 
> 
> While we haven't outsourced our anti-spam stuff, we're in the 
> same boat with the AD address validation. We're likely going 
> to spin up an ADAM instance and have the queries run against 
> that, so that 1) we can control what information the 
> anti-spam software has access to and 2) it's not directly 
> touching our DCs/GCs. It also lets you keep your DCs out of 
> the DMZ. Something you may want to consider...
>  
> Hunter
> 
> ________________________________
> 
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
> Francis Ouellet
> Sent: Friday, March 11, 2005 10:55 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Binding to ldap process..
> 
> 
> Thanks for the reply Joe! The url provided was extremely 
> helpful. The reason I'm asking all of this is because the 
> management has decided to outsource anti-spam technology to a 
> 3rd party that uses our AD to validate e-mail addresses. 
> Unfortunately their "security through obscurity" methods are 
> scaring the crap out of me. They won't disclose the type of 
> bind they are doing agains't one of our GC in the DMZ. I 
> guess I could sniff the incomming traffic and figure out what 
> type of bind they are doing?
>  
> Thanks,
> Francis
> 
> ________________________________
> 
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of joe
> Sent: 11 mars 2005 12:17
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Binding to ldap process..
> 
> 
> Depends on the auth options chosen. By default, ldp will use 
> kerberos as will my adfind. The auth option is called 
> LDAP_AUTH_NEGOTIATE which is a generic security services (GSS 
> - SPNEGO) provider and will try different mechanisms starting 
> out with kerberos but NTLM is also an option there. You can 
> force it to bind with a simple bind though which is clear 
> text passwords. 
>  
>  
> See 
> http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-
> us/ldap/ldap/ldap_bind_s.asp and look in the remarks section. 
>  
>    joe
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
> ________________________________
> 
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
> Francis Ouellet
> Sent: Friday, March 11, 2005 11:43 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Binding to ldap process..
> 
> 
> Thanks for the reply joe, however one last questions remains:
>  
> Is the process of binding to the GC (in the case I'm 
> connecting to port 3268) different from say: A user 
> authentication to AD when logging on to a workstation? Does 
> it use the same kerberos ticket system?
>  
> Thanks!!
> Francis
> 
> ________________________________
> 
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of joe
> Sent: 11 mars 2005 11:28
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Binding to ldap process..
> 
> 
> You have two major functions in this area
>  
> 1. Connect. This is where you specify the server, port, and 
> network protocol you want to use. If you select 
> connectionless you are using UDP, otherwise you are using 
> TCP. For most folks, UDP is useless, so you may not want to 
> play with it too much. You can also specify an SSL 
> connection. Until you work out the basics, don't worry about it.
>  
> 2. Bind. This is where you specify the ID you want to connect 
> to AD with and the authentication mechanism you want to use. 
> The calls are all going against the server/port that you 
> specified in 1. Note that you can't authenticate a UDP 
> connection (just one reason why you don't generally want to 
> play with UDP).
>  
> Some apps combine that all together in the background so you 
> don't see it such as my adfind command line tool. You simply 
> specify what you want and off it goes and handles the binding 
> and connecting and everything else for you.
>  
>   joe
>  
>  
>  
> 
> ________________________________
> 
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
> Francis Ouellet
> Sent: Friday, March 11, 2005 11:03 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: [ActiveDir] Binding to ldap process..
> 
> 
> Hi,
>  
>  
> I'm trying to understand the process of binding to an ldap 
> server. I'm toying with ldp.exe and I'd like to know a little 
> bit more about the different bind options...
>  
> If you decide to connect to port 3268 to query the GC and 
> then decide to bind do you bind on port 389 or continue to 
> authenticate to the GC? You see, I'm just a wee bit confused 
> as to what happens in the background :)
>  
> Thanks,
> Francis Ouellet
>  
>  
> 
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