Hi,

Load balancing is already provided by DNS through round robin. However, in
some occasions you might to change the DNS priority and/or weights of some
DC(s) to offload it (I mean the SRV records of the DCs)

When using W2K3 DCs you have the possibility to configure the DC through a
GPO as the settings are available through the W2K3 GPOs

DNS priority: in my opinion it shoud not be called this way, but it should
be called "DNS cost" (but: what's in the name). The DC(s) with the lowest
value is used first compared to other DCs with higher values. E.g. DC1 has
DNS prio 50 and DC2 has prio 80. DC1 will always be used!. DC2 will only be
used when DC1 is not available

QUOTE from the GPO explanation field:
The Priority field in the SRV record sets the preference for target hosts
(specified in the SRV record's Target field). DNS clients that query for SRV
resource records attempt to contact the first reachable host with the lowest
priority number listed.

In short: use DNS priorities when some DC should ONLY be used when others
are not avilable any more


DNS weight: The weight field specifies a relative weight for entries with
the same priority. Larger weights SHOULD be given a proportionately higher
probability of being selected. E.g. DC1 has DNS weight 50 and DC2 has prio
100. In three queries the probability is that DC1 will be used once and DC2
twice, provided both have the same DNS prio

QUOTE from the GPO explanation field:
The Weight field in the SRV record can be used in addition to the Priority
value to provide a load-balancing mechanism where multiple servers are
specified in the SRV records Target field and are all set to the same
priority. The probability with which the DNS client randomly selects the
target host to be contacted is proportional to the Weight field value in the
SRV record.

In short: use DNS weights when some DC should receive less or more queries
than other DCs

Cheers,
#JORGE#

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of TIROA YANN
Sent: maandag 13 juni 2005 16:04
To: [email protected]
Subject: [ActiveDir] Load balancing LDAP request among my DCs

Hello,

I have a site with 4 DCs 2003.

It seems that one of my DC can not deal with a large number of LDAP queries,
GC Response and NTLM/Kerberos Auth ....

I misunderstand something but is my DC 2003 is able to check that it cannot
deserve these queries and forward automatically these queries to another DC
that is less busy ? In order wold, can AD 2003 natively load-balance queries
to another less busy DC ?


Regards,

Yann





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