I'd say that adding more attributes to the tombstone sort of depends on
your overall recovery strategy. If you plan to recover objects via
tombstones, you need to take care of certain data that you can't recover
anyways (as mentioned, the member/memberOf links or any other links like
manager/directReports etc.).  You need to save these offline by other
means anyways (e.g. tools such as NetPro's RestoreADmin or Quest's AD
Recovery manager) and then populate them back on the objects after you
have reanmiated an object.  And if you use the normal auth. restore
approach, the attributes in the tombstones don't matter at all.

So I typically concentrate on adding those attributes to the tombstones,
which I can't recover after tombstone reanimation from an offline store
(such as password and sidhistory). Ok, sidhistory was now added in SP1
(although this is per SP1 server - a non-SP1 or Win2000 server won't
retain the sidhistory attribute, unless you so specify in the schema via
the searchflags for sidhistory attribute).

In summary, thing about your overall recovery strategy, then make a
decision on which attribute to add to the list of those kept with the
tombstone objects.

/Guido

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of joe
Sent: Dienstag, 27. September 2005 16:25
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Schema design best practices

Yep, you can add additional attributes to it. Some of them won't work,
say
like memberof or other linked attributes and pwdLastSet[1] and possibly
some
other SAM Account management attributes. 

You need to set the proper searchflags value, specifically Bit 3, value
0x8.


See
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/adschem
a/ad
schema/a_searchflags.asp

   joe


[1] More accurately, it would be preserved but gets set to 0 on recovery
anyway for some reason even when you mark passwords to be recovered.



-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, September 27, 2005 9:06 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Schema design best practices

Thanks joe - I appreciate the feedback. We're certainly on the same
wavelength :)

Could you expand a little on the below comment please? I appreciate that
w2k3 sp1 added sidhistory to the list of attributes whose data is
retained
when an object is reanimated but I was not aware that extra attributes
could
be added to this list(?)

"Preserve on tombstone - load this baby up, makes undeletes more useful"

neil


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of joe
Sent: 23 September 2005 17:13
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Schema design best practices



Additional attibute to index - objectClass and company specific mods

Add to the PAS - Usually company specific items

Copied when object is copied - none, don't recommend using ADUC for
anything
other than small orgs

Container index - would depend on whether you do a lot of one level
searches
for something, overall, I don't believe I have seen much call for this.

Preserve on tombstone - load this baby up, makes undeletes more useful

ManagedBy applied to users, good idea. I think I would consider a whole
suite of object lifecycle management additions though as well. Last
reviewed, next review (in case of special items not reviewed on normal
schedule), where it is in the lifecycle process , etc. 



For schema mods, drop schema fsmo in isolated site (i.e. not replicating
often), make changes. If they look good, move another DC into the site
and
watch it replicate across and doublecheck for issues again. If that is
good,
open up replication to site or drag DCs back to main sites. If you have
a
large environment, drag to different far removed sites so that your
updates
can start propogating out from multiple locations, puttin a DC in a site
that it doesn't have high connectivity to for the short period of time
to
replicate in schema mods shouldn't be too troublesome.


  joe


 

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, September 23, 2005 9:31 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [ActiveDir] Schema design best practices

I'm looking for some schema design best practices, based upon
experience.

For example:

Are there additional attributes which you would suggest be: 
        indexed
        added to the PAS
        replicated when a user is duplicated
        indexed for containerised searches?
Are there classes to which you would add other attributes? (e.g. add
managedBy to User)

I'm also interested to hear views regarding Schema mods and how they
should
be performed in a controlled fashion (lag sites etc).

I have my own views on all of the above but am keen to hear the views of
others.

Thanks,
neil


> ___________________________
> Neil Ruston
> Global Technical Infrastructure
> Nomura International plc
> Telephone: +44 (0) 20 7521 3481
> 
> 
> 

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