I can speak from experience that going
from trying to avoid scripting and always answering “no, I certainly am
NOT a programmer” to learning _vbscript_ and now looking at full-blown VB
(thank you MSDN for VS2005! J), it opens a whole new world of things I had no idea you could do,
and I was amazed at the help there is out there for it. If someone is reading
this thread and thinking, “hmm, maybe I should look into that scripting
thing,” here’s a good link to do that (only one of many, but it’s
a start):
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/scriptcenter/learnit.mspx
MsgBox(“Hello World!”)
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of joe
Sent: Friday, October 07, 2005
11:07 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active
Directory wish list
It is suprising no one has responded
to this with the "pat" answer... this is describing MIIS and the
workflow piece they have built into it and the idea being that
AD is simply a store. MIIS supplies the business logic such as triggers and
dynamic updates, etc. I don't necessarily agree with it, but it is what Stuart
Kwan (of the Ottawa Kwan Clan) has been saying at DEC for the last few years. I
personally would like to see more logic and triggers, etc in AD as well as more
extensible functionality like the password filters, etc that are fully
supported. I dislike the idea that I may need to spin up an entirely different
product as well as SQL Server to manage my AD environment. If MIIS started
using ESE I would be that much closer to accepting it because then I don't have
a database product that I have to install and pay special attention to (not to
mention buy at some ridiculous price), it is a back end black box piece. I just
was chatting with an MCS guy who had to work on a MS Product last week
that back ended into SQL and they went to move it and it was a disaster.
Possibly MS could make it so that SQL backend could be as smooth to use as ESE
is in the backend of AD (how much work have you really had to do on your ESE
Database? How many tools are available to do so? That will give an indication
of how much the tools are needed.) but I haven't seen it yet. I
recall when MS came to one of my customers to work on piloting MOM with the SQL
backend and what a disaster that was, and in talking to the MCS guys, it wasn't
a one off. More logic has to be in the application in order to use ESE over
SQL, but maybe that is what some of these apps need, more logic.
As for the advanced scripters
part... my 10 or less year prediction... if you want to stay in an IT
position, I highly recommend becoming an advanced scripter if not an admin with
full blown programming capability. Companies are going to continue slimming
down and the technologies are going to handle more and more of the "simple
things" automatically meaning if you don't have the advanced
scripting/architecting/troubleshooting skills, the chances are not good to
remain working on the stuff. You will slowly get overwhelmed as more stuff gets
loaded on to the point that you are no longer effective without advanced
scripting skills and someone who is will remain when the company decides
to save more money and a good chunk of the staff gets cut. I see the Server
Foundation aka Server Core OS pushing this even harder when companies deploy
more and more headless machines with no GUI to speak of. I have already been
seeing this where groups that used to have large numbers of admins are whittled
down to maybe a third of what they had with only the people with serious
automation skills remaining behind. Which is actually a favor for those that
don't have those skills as they would be completely overwhelmed in short order.
I visualize us moving to two extremes for corporate IT Admins, the people
watching colored lights where there is a requirement for an actual person to be
looking at a screen versus depending on automated paging systems, etc (there
are customers that require this) and the high end advanced admins. Small
business shops are where I see most of the other admins going to (if they
stay in admin work) and possibly Susan can speak to where she thinks
scripting and such is going in that world as she has her finger on the pulse of
SBS. SBS can't be run, at this time, on Server Core, it has too much junk in
the trunk so it will continue looking like the servers of today until MS works
out how to make them run on Core and then I visualize one Susan running SBS for
many companies from the comfort of her home with better and better scripts and
tools or some company that specializes in running small businesses like that if
they don't already exist.
Look at this way, companies and admins are
all complaining about how much time they have to spend on stupid things like
patching and clicking on this or that or whatever it is they feel is a waste of
time. MS is listening, MS is reacting, MS is fixing. Us as admins complain
because we don't want to worry about stupid things. Companies complain because
they want to reduce their systems management costs. The more the systems handle
themselves, the less they need admins doing it. Not saying we will ever get to
a point where admins aren't needed, but the number of them will surely reduce
drammatically and only the very useful or the very very cheap will tend to
hang around. Having very strong scripting skills makes someone very useful.
Centralization and work force reduction will continue to be the norm and in
fact will probably accelerate.
joe
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of DeStefano, Dan
Sent: Friday, October 07, 2005
8:46 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active
Directory wish list
I would like a better way of making bulk
changes to AD. There seems to be caveats with every scripting method. Also some
more advanced management like maybe a way to create new users and automatically
e-mail their superior based on an attribute in the user account with the new
account information. Maybe there are ways to do these things via advanced
scripting, but I would like an easier way for those of us admins who are not
advanced scripters.
Dan
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rich Milburn
Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005
5:29 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active
Directory wish list
I’m not saying we need a better solution here, and there are factors due to the
internal/external nature of our business that PSS (I think) recommended the
design we have. When we
built it, the empty root was widely considered to be the best design. My
point was that to support this, we need at least 6 W2K3 servers running
(physical or not is mostly beside the point). We don’t really need
load balancing for this size – but we need 2 servers for each domain if
we want to avoid the risk of having the only DC for a domain go down. My
point was that the directory is a database, but it’s tied to the server
OS in such a way that even stopping the directory on one box is a feat for MS
to do (they’re working on that, as I think Joe mentioned and is
non-NDA). Securing a copy of the directory and making it available means
doing that for the entire server unit right now, not just the directory –
a different database model than say SQL. Should the AD database be more
modular to separate it out from the OS so that it could be treated as one might
treat a SQL database? Maybe not. I was just asking the question in
hopes of sparking some new ideas of ways to mitigate the risk a single DC
domain incurs today. J
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rich Milburn
MCSE, Microsoft MVP -
Directory Services
Sr Network Analyst, Field
Platform Development
Applebee's International,
Inc.
4551 W. 107th St
Overland Park, KS 66207
913-967-2819
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
"I am always doing
that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it." - Pablo
Picasso
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Phil Renouf
Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005
2:37 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] Active
Directory wish list
My question would be: for a small directory of 5000
users, why do you have 3 domains? If it is for separate password policies, then
perhaps a better wish list item would be the ability to have multiple password
policies in one domain.
On 10/5/05, Rich Milburn <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:
I think the biggest reason people want to be able to
run multiple
domains on one server is the same reason practically no one (except for
SBS) installs just one DC, and the same reason we always install a
minimum of 2 for a domain. We have a forest root and 2 child domains
model, and it takes us 6 servers to run that - for basically 2
directories and fewer than 5000 users. That seems like a waste of
hardware in some situations - especially if you have multiple orgs that
you run. The parallel might be for a web hosting company to have 2
full
web servers for each domain they host - in case 1 goes down, they still
have a second. VS is an answer, yes, although you still need a full
server license for each VM. The thing with domains is you don't want
to
only have 1 online copy of the directory. MS didn't seem too
convinced
there was a good reason to have an online second server - they cited
backups as a good solution to the issue. In a big org the cost of an
additional server to provide redundancy is negligible, but is having an
online copy (second DC) really the BEST way to do this? And it
doesn't
help SBS users, since they can (correct me if I'm wrong) only have 1 DC.
I realize it may be the best way we have with W2K3, but how could the
issue of redundancy be addressed with AD differently than having 2 DCs
minimum per domain? Anyone have any ideas?
Rich
-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
On Behalf Of joe
Sent: Tuesday, October 04, 2005 9:20 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory wish list
Yeah I can say that it isn't in Longhorn. As the dev guys put it, this
is a
tough one. It wouldn't just be a nobrainer if they had separate
instances of
AD, there are just tons of other things involved that make it extremely
difficult. It was something that was brought up in the summit though,
not
sure how much I can say around it other than no, it won't be there.
MS feels the focus of this is dramatically reduced now as well due to
the
fact that VS is available and can run DCs. Also the Server Core DCs
helps
here as well as the DCs will have a smaller footprint. If folks are NOT
in
agreement with that assessment, definitely speak up, it is too late for
Longhorn but possibly the opportunity exists to convince them for
BlackComb.
joe
-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
On Behalf Of Charlie Kaiser
Sent: Tuesday, October 04, 2005 9:37 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory wish list
I'd also like to see the ability to run DCs for multiple domains on the
same
server. SMBs with limited resources balk at having to buy additional
server
hardware for redundancy on multiple domains, especially when the AD load
on
the DCs is minimal. This feature sounds like an offshoot of your list
below.
If you can run AD as a service, it might not be that hard to allow
multiple
domains similar to multiple websites/DBs on one server...
I remember discussing this with Stuart Kwan at DEC a couple of years
ago. I
hope it makes it into the mix...
**********************
Charlie Kaiser
W2K3 MCSA/MCSE/Security, CCNA
Systems Engineer
Essex Credit / Brickwalk
510 595 5083
**********************
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
] On Behalf Of joe
> Sent: Tuesday, October 04, 2005 4:25 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory wish list
>
> Vista is the client OS. I don't believe
they have named Longhorn
> Server yet.I am voting for something like Windows Server 5.4.0 or
> something like that. I realize that the marketing group would have
> something to say about it but I figure the best thing from them is if
> they pronounced their thoughts from the bottom of Lake
Washington.
> People don't install servers because they have cool names.
>
> The biggest non-NDA pieces that I have heard announced in conferences
> or seen on the web already is the Read Only DC to limit security
> exposure for WAN deployments, restartable AD that can be
> stopped/started as necessary, DA/Admin separation so that you can have
> an Admin on a DC that "can't" achieve Domain-wide DA level
rights, and
> DCs running on Server Foundation or now its called Server Core which
> is a GUI-challenged Windows Server.
>
> I can also say that there are a myriad of GUI updates for the Admin
> tools though I can't state specifics. BJ Whalen who was involved with
> the GPMC project has been brought in to work on admin experience and
> anyone who has worked with GPOs with and without GPMC know that he
> really helped out.
>
> All in all, there is some very cool stuff and MS has really been
> listening to the community on what they want and need. I know that
> this list is watched for ideas and such and has been the source of
> DCRs internally. So if you have ideas, spout them here, they will most
> certainly be heard. They may not make Longhorn as it is getting a bit
> late to add major changes but your ideas could make it into a later
> rev.
>
>
> joe
>
>
> ________________________________
>
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
On Behalf Of Steven Wood
> Sent: Monday, October 03, 2005 3:46 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: [ActiveDir] Active Directory wish list
>
>
> Hi,
>
> With Windows Vista on it's way what's on people's wish list as far as
> Active Directory is concerned? Also are there any big enhancements
> due?
>
> Thanks
> Steven
>
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