Thanks, Joe...

Extremely useful info.  :)

-ASB
 FAST, CHEAP, SECURE: Pick Any TWO
 http://www.ultratech-llc.com/KB/


On 1/12/06, joe <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> It is a little more involved than that, when you do an access check, last
> time I looked into it, it traverses the ACL until it has hit enough ACES to
> grant the access requested or to deny it, once that is achieved it stops. It
> doesn't stop on the first ACE that has that security principal granting
> *something*.
>
> The ACEs are ordered in the ACL for enumeration such that the inheritence
> hierarchy is preserved as is the ordering of deny versus grant. If you had
> an explicit grant out of order and in front of an explicit deny for
> instance, access would still be granted even though if you looked at the ACL
> (especially in the GUI) it would show the deny. This special dorked up
> ordering is called non-canonical ordering and Exchange actually uses it on
> AD ACLs for hidden membership groups.
>
> But yes, the upshot of the whole thing is that a grant at a lower level in
> the hierarchy will override a deny. Such as an explicit grant or a grant one
> level above the object will override a deny more than one level up from the
> object.
>
> If you ever want to make absolute sure that something is absolutely denied,
> apply the deny directly to the object (explicit deny).  Alternatively, don't
> use deny ACEs, use pass denies by not granting the access. Denies have been
> a source of confusion for access since the whole inherited ACL model came
> around.
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of ASB
> Sent: Thursday, January 12, 2006 8:38 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] File Permissions: Deny vs. Allow
>
> It seems to me that if this were true, you would get inconsistent access to
> a file or folder whenever you were member of two groups that had access
> where one group had ReadOnly and the other had Full Control.
>
> Yet, I have never seen that behavior....
>
> The answer from the earlier provided link seems more accurate.
>
>
> -ASB
>  FAST, CHEAP, SECURE: Pick Any TWO
>  http://www.ultratech-llc.com/KB/
>
>
>
> On 1/12/06, Mark Parris <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > The reason this happens is that that when looking for access to a
> directory or file windows goes through its list of acls until it gets a
> response - yes let me in or no don't let me in. But as soon as it has a
> response it stops looking for further responses so if a yes (allow) is found
> yet further down the list of acls there is a no (deny) it is never read so
> it is not applied.
> >
> > This has been demonstrated in many of john craddocks ad sessions.
> >
> > Mark
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ahmed Al-Awah <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2006 14:40:34
> > To:"'[email protected]'" <[email protected]>
> > Subject: [ActiveDir] File Permissions: Deny vs. Allow
> >
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I'm hoping someone can help explain a situation I came across recently. I
> have a global security group that has been denied access to a specific
> network drive (a folder on a server). However, certain members within the
> global security group are able to access the drive.
> >
> > After some research I found that the global group was a "member of" a
> domain local group with access to the drive in question. When the group was
> removed from the domain local group (but were still members of the global
> group) the said users were no longer able to access the drive.
> >
> > File permissions, as I understand them, are designed such that deny
> permissions will always override allow permissions but in this case it seems
> that this is not the case, hence my confusion.
> >
> >
> > P.S.: Just as an FYI, the global group and domain local group are located
> in different OUs but are part of the same domain.
> >
> > Any clarifications on why this is happening are appreciated.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Ahmed
> >
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