Well said Sachin

On Thu, Feb 6, 2014 at 2:07 PM, SACHiNe SATVi <wagh...@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>  <shared via chain mail >
>
> *Is the appointment of Satya Nadella a feather in India's cap or a slap in
> the face for the Indian system?*
>
>
>
> While Indian newspapers were over the moon about Nadella's elevation, with
> some justification, there is another side to the story we need to consider:
> why is it that India's tech and other geniuses flower only in the US or
> Silicon Valley?
>
> Why is it that every India-origin person to win a Nobel after independence
> in the sciences is not an Indian citizen any more? Hargobind Khurana won
> the prize for medicine in 1968, Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar for physics in
> 1983 and Venkatraman Ramakrishnan for chemistry in 2009. All of them
> flowered only because they left India, and not because they were Indians
> per se. They left India behind.
>
> In fact, Ramakrishnan was downright rude when Indians called to
> congratulate him in 2009. He said: "We are all human beings, and our
> nationality is simply an accident of birth." He also complained about "all
> sorts of people" writing to him and "clogging up my email box. It takes me
> an hour or two to just remove their mails."
>
> While his immediate reaction may seem churlish to us, underlying it all is
> the real issue: our "Indian" successes abroad have little to do with the
> fact that they are Indian. They succeed because they abandoned India.
>
> We need to ask ourselves: why does our system kill future heroes, while
> the US helps raise even ordinary Indians to iconic levels? It would not be
> out of place to mention that it is well-nigh impossible for 99 percent of
> Indian aspirants to get admissions even to an IIT or IIM, but it is far
> simpler to get into an Ivy League institution. If you don't get into an
> IIM, you try Harvard.
>
> The true value of an IIT or IIM is not the intellectual capital they
> produce, but their filtering expertise - which keeps all but the
> superlisters out of these institutions. When the people entering the
> institution are the best among the best, they will shine no matter what the
> quality of faculty or the curriculum.
>
> Perhaps this comes from our caste system, where castes try and keep others
> out, but we are stuck with this system of exclusion.
>
> Our system encourages talkers rather than doers. We think this makes us
> "argumentative" and democratic, but what this actually makes us is
> obstructionist rather than problem solvers. Our politics is about
> name-calling and running others down, not about doing something yourself.A 
> Narasimha Rao and a Vajpayee who achieved something are voted out; a
> UPA-1 which did little beyond distributing taxpayers' resources is voted in.
>
> This is one reason why we celebrate the rare achievers so highly: TN
> Seshan, who armed the Election Commission with real teeth, Vinod Rai, who
> made CAG a household name, and E Sreedharan, the former boss of the Delhi
> Metro. And yet, we find the political class carping about them and calling
> them dictators.
>
> This is also the reason why we prefer autocratic rulers rather than
> democratic ones: we know we talk more than we act. To get things done, we
> prefer an autocrat to rule over us rather than exercise self-discipline as
> democrats. All our successful political parties are one-person shows. The
> latest heading in that direction is BJP - which was all talk and no
> achievement for 10 years in opposition till Narendra Modi came along and
> was lauded for being a doer.
>
> If leaders emerge from our system, it's due to a historical accident. As
> Ramchandra Guha points out in his book Patriots and Partisans, if Lal
> Bahadur Shastri had lived five more years, Indira Gandhi would not have
> been PM and Sonia Gandhi would still be a housewife.
>
> We are risk-avoiders rather than risk takers. This is why we prescribe
> endless paperwork and bureaucracy for simple things like opening a bank
> account or buying a mobile phone connection. A terrorist would have used an
> untraceable mobile number - after which every Indian buying a mobile will
> be put through hoops to prove he is a bonafide consumer. This does not
> catch any terrorist, but the idea is for officials to avoid the risk that
> fingers will be pointed at you saying you did nothing to prevent terrorism.
> So orders will be issued to tighten the system and make things worse for
> everybody.
>
> A scam will happen somewhere. Suddenly files stop moving in every
> ministry. Forest clearances will take ages - or never happen. The risk of
> being seen as doing something wrong is great. And so the buck is passed to
> someone else in the system.
>
> Sonia and Rahul want to be seen as do-gooders. So the dirty work of reform
> will be handed over to Manmohan Singh - who is another risk-avoider. He
> will do nothing and allow the A Rajas to loot the exchequer rather than do
> his job. Doing nothing is safer than asking tough questions of his babus or
> ministers.
>
> The BJP and other opposition leaders know that populist laws like the Food
> Security and Land Acquisition laws will damage the fiscal balance. But they
> too avoid risks by keeping quiet when wrong laws are passed.
>
> As a people, we are risk-avoiders as well. We know the IITs and IIMs are
> the way to big jobs. So when our kids want to become artists or cricketers,
> we tell them to forget it and study for IIT-JEE or CAT, never mind your own
> passion.
>
> Our engineers stop being engineers and start coding; they then opt for
> doing an MBA and become lousy man managers. Meanwhile, our engineering
> companies are starved of engineers.
>
> We are simply unable to tolerate success. If Modi talks about a Gujarat
> model, everybody has to bring it down. If Rahul claims his government's
> biggest achievement is the RTI, everyone will belittle it. If Chidambaram
> claims high growth as UPA's success, the Left will say this growth is not
> helping the poor. If we say poverty has reduced, others will say it hasn't.
> If it has, our definition of poverty must be wrong.
>
> We celebrate mediocrity, rather than excellence. Our system kills
> initiative rather than engender it. We want pliable yes-men and
> non-achievers around us, not non-conformists and people with ideas of their
> own.
>
> Our successes are more the result of accident than real effort. The 1991
> external bankruptcy forced us to reform and liberalise. Manmohan Singh's
> reformism ended with that accident. Another accident made him PM in 2004,
> but he did little to use this chance to reform further. We are paying the
> price for his risk-aversion.
>
> A Satya Nadella, who is from Manipal , would never have made it big in
> India since he is not from the IITs. But even IITians don't flower much in
> an Indian corporate or academic environment; they leave India and prefer
> working with foreign firms.
>
> If Satya Nadella had remained in India, he would probably be working as a
> coder in Infosys or TCS. Earning a high salary no doubt, but an unlikely
> candidate for CEO.
>
>
>
> Read more about Satya Nadella : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella
>
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