----- Original Message ----- From: "GEOFF CREALOCK" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, November 06, 2008 1:22 PM
Subject: [5] Re: Appreciating art


Mike: With regard to the sophisticated aspect of Hume's position: How would you view the success of breeders of Afghan hounds who, I understand, have, through scientific breeding procedures developed representatives of the breed which conform in an outstanding way to the demand by judges of the breed that the dog's heads be particularly narrow, presumably a standard of beauty or aesthetics but also resulting in members of the breed demonstrating limited intelligence? Aesthetics trumps health?
Geoff C

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Hume would say that there are theoretical judges who are knowledgeable about the standards of breeding Afghan hounds, sensitive to the nuances of that particular art form and impartial who would be able to judge the merits of the breed.

You can read Hume in a theoretical way and interpret what he has to say as an odd way of saying that there are theoretical standards in aesthetics. Or, you can read him in a very practical way and interpret him as suggesting that if you want to know which Afghan hounds are aesthetically valued, then go ask some impartial expert in that field.

My Hume-Lite position is that there may be experts and standards in the field, but I suspect they will only be illuminating or helpful, not determinative in the mapping or ranking of aesthetic value to particular animals.

I don't know what to say about the problem that "beautiful" animals may also be dumb. Either the intelligence of the animal is part of the breeder's aesthetics or it is not. If so, they have a higher aesthetic value for pinched faces than for smart dogs. If the intelligence of the animal is not part of the aesthetic formula, then I would conclude that they value the aesthetics of the animal over the intelligence of the animal. Its a matter of value, but I cannot tell whether the valuing is all aesthetic or not.

Mike Mallory

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