I'm sure people do give themselves titles but historically titles had to be 
conferred, deservedly or not. Hereditary titles helped to ensure continuation 
of power and property in monarchical or totalitarian systems.  After 
contentious debates, in post revolutionary America it was decided that 
hereditary titles, an aristocracy, with or without property rights, would not 
be established.  So we have honorific titles, essentially meaningless, or 
limited to private clubs and associations, given or assumed.  Some titles are 
earned or awarded as confirmation of specific abilities, achievements, as with 
a judge or some such. The title of artist may be purely honorific because it 
can't be earned by any specific criteria and it can't be bought or sold (as 
with a propertied title) and it can't be inherited. It's a very fragile 
designation that no one can define with clarity and anyone may dispute. 

wc


----- Original Message ----
From: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Thu, March 11, 2010 10:33:16 AM
Subject: Re: Physician, heal thyself

In a message dated 3/11/10 10:31:24 AM, [email protected] writes:


> Shearman seems to think use of the word artist as an honorific for
> artisans
> making images was sometime during the High Renaissance, when   people who
> wanted the things   began holding the people who made them in higher
> esteem.....
>
I suppose someone somewhere has written a tome about the rise of "titles"
as part of mens' attempts to escalate themselves above the level of the hoi
polloi.   The would-be "gentry" affected 'Gentleman', and 'Esq'. They used
honorifics to honor themselves.

I'm not sure which Shearman you're citing. I wonder if he also discerned
that the creators in that high Renaissance had no complaint about that new
title for them -- 'artist'.

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