Frances to readers... 

The signifying roles of "representation" in graphic pictures that
depict other objects as their contents, suggests that the
pictures are to be held as "figurative" and "realistic" icons, at
least in the sense that their represented objects of signified
similarity might be either: (1) possible illusory objects
represented in some imaginative way; or (2) actual concrete
objects represented in some sensible if not visible way. 

This curiosity raises a further intriguing issue about visibly
depicted images as being the umbrella under which graphic
pictures and plastic sculptures and even tectonic architectures
might fall; and the further issue of whether a differentia should
be made between external visible images of material objects that
evoke depictions in the hand or in the land, and internal visual
images of mental objects that evoke visions in the mind. 

In any event, the term representation has a tradition in
pragmatist philosophy as being a vehicular part of signs that
fundamentally signify some further objects. The subsequent signs
may furthermore be mainly icons or indexes or symbols. The
various signifying roles of representation may thus be those of
formal similarity or causal contiguity or conventional
arbitrarity. The term therefore may no longer be applicable to
mimetic artifacts like drawings and paintings that are not say
abstract, at least not in any clear way. 

The tendency in artistic discourse of making a dyadic polarity
with the term "abstract" art on the one hand and the term
"representational" art on the other has always seemed wrongly
forced to me. The process of abstraction after all can be either
formally syntactic or referentially semantic. Even if the term
"representational art" is given some continued artistic
legitimacy, just exactly what such representation currently
signifies in present day paintings, and how well it does this,
also seems to be unclear to me. Perhaps some other readers on the
list more knowledgeable about this artistic matter will pick up
the task and muse or opine about it. 


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Monday, 10 January, 2011 8:50 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Representation and signifier

I am not quite sure of the form of this question. What is the
signifying role or roles of representation in present day
painting? Clearly I don't mean a list of still life, etc. I mean
what is it doing, what does it signify, and how well is it doing
it? 
Kate Sullivan 

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