There's a grain or many grains of truth in Hickey's statement.  But not enough
to spoil the artsoup. The MFA degree was intended as a pragmatic professional
degree that enabled recipients to to teach at the college level. It served
that 
purpose and still does.  Yet the 'push' for a PhD in studio practice is
not 
going away and I'm quite sure it will take hold in America as it has
elsewhere 
in Europe and Australia.  The MFA degree was always more about
theory than 
practice but until the 70s nobody know what theory really was in
relation to 
studio art.  Then came the theory crowd with conceptualism and
minimalist art, 
situational art, the resurrection of Duchamp, the apotheosis
of pop culture, 
irony, the French philosophers, deconstruction, the division
of the art subject 
into a broad range of cultural and social sub-topics and
the consequent 
confusion about standards and finally the rejection of any
free-standing 
standards at all, as with postmodernism. Leading professors of
art at Cal-Arts, 
arguably the most influential art school in the world, say
that they 'teach only 
to the wrist' a witty way of saying that skills and
craft are not their 
interest. They teach ideas and maybe not even that.
It's easy to idealize a 
more stable and hegemonic past in art when quality,
skill and theory (mainly art 
history gossip with a few rules for color,
composition, materials) seemed to be 
well established and supported a
transparent meritocracy in art.    A close 
look, however, reveals a lack of
coherence in whatever standards were presumed 
to be in place, except a
generally across the board high regard for studio 
skills, especially when
they were willfully ignored.  And the meritocracy never 
extended to any of
the arts.  Networking always rules in the non-performing arts 
simply because
there are no objective markers for achievement (except the 
Institutional
Theory....a basement level pragmatism masquerading as theory. 

If we look at
the whole spectrum of art study and practice I think it's safe to 
say that
the level of creativity and quality are surely as high now as ever in 
the
modernist tradition (exemplified by a switch from the 'art of nature' to the
nature of art').   If you want to groan and moan about the loss of high art
you 
will find much to support your view.  You can pretend to be a time
traveler and 
go back to any point in history and you will find the same
moaning and groaning 
about the loss of standards.  If you want to find new
high achievements in art 
you will find those, too, if you look with an eye on
adventure and new 
revelations of the human spirit.   
wc



----- Original
Message ----
From: joseph berg <[email protected]>
To: aesthetics-l
<[email protected]>
Sent: Fri, July 6, 2012 7:42:34 PM
Subject:
"The critic Dave Hickey nailed it when he said it all kind of went 
wrong in
the b70s when they started pushing grad degrees in art."
http://honoluluweekly.com/qanda/2012/07/the-life-in-the-line/

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