Calix (what I run) and most other platforms you provision the services to
the ONT using a profile that defines the speed available and priority
level, which is a feature built into the PON MAC standard. It allows you to
define high priority vs guaranteed speed vs best effort traffic services
but does not do any per flow management or polite QoS or DPI.

We have gotten complaints before from a customer who moved from  a Preseem
FQCodel enforced wireless plan to the same speed plan on Calix PON, because
of this. We decided to consider that an upsell opportunity because those
are usually the lowest plan customers.

On Sat, Nov 8, 2025, 12:51 PM Ken Hohhof <[email protected]> wrote:

> Can someone explain to me how FTTH providers typically enforce speed tiers?
>
>
>
> Is this a function built into the OLT?  Router?  Switch?  A dedicated QoE
> device?
>
>
>
> Is it a simple port speed type of rate limit?  Are there buffers to queue
> excess traffic?  Any kind of per-flow management, deep packet inspection,
> prioritization, anything like that?
>
>
>
> I’m having a hard time wrapping my head around how traffic shaping would
> work at multigigabit speeds, and whether that level of sophistication is
> needed when you have that much bandwidth available.  To be honest, I also
> don’t understand how consumers decide that 1 Gbps symmetric isn’t fast
> enough for their household and they need 2, 5 or 8 Gbps.  It almost seems
> like you could just run the network wide open and charge people what
> they’re willing to pay, except people want to run speedtests and see that
> they’re “getting what they pay for”.
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