I was just going to mention that.  Make a clean signal and you don’t have to 
filter so much.  Anyone remember what a Class A amplifier is?  (45% efficient 
at best)  Cavity filters?

I would think that in this day and age, you ought to be able to go DSP direct 
to antenna up to a 5 volt p-p signal.  Or if you had to use a PA, inject a 
pre-distortion component.  The cable TV guys have been dealing with these 
issues for decades.  

And then there is the issue with physical size of filters.  A nice filter, with 
decent response and low insertion loss is large.  SAW filters are about as 
small as you can get but they are higher loss than, for example, a waveguide 
filter however they are maybe 1% of the volume.  

You want a small radio that consumes very little power, then ... it will be 
more noisy than a large radio that consumes more power.  That said, modern tech 
is unbelievable in performance and it just keeps getting better.  Perhaps Chuck 
will get to come to AnimalFarm this year and show us something fun.

From: Chuck Macenski via Af 
Sent: Sunday, October 26, 2014 10:24 AM
To: [email protected] 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] questions about filters

Hi again,


Another factor that causes expense is the linearity of the final stage output 
amplifiers...these puppies are linear for most modern radios and more linearity 
= more cost and higher power consumption. I will stop now...


Chuck


On Sun, Oct 26, 2014 at 10:47 AM, Chuck Macenski <[email protected]> wrote:

  Hi,


  There are many questions (explicit and implicit) in your question. Focusing 
on the tx side only (since we are talking about band edge), the filters you are 
talking about are electromechanical. Do a wikipedia search on SAW filters and 
you will get a sense for what you are dealing with. There are many other 
factors involved in meeting band edge requirements and other filtering that is 
or can be performed, but, the expense is often in the electromechanical 
components. 


  Chuck


  On Sun, Oct 26, 2014 at 1:45 AM, That One Guy via Af <[email protected]> wrote:

    with the changes in the 5ghz rules, it may force innovation in filtering 
technology to bring cost down, assuming the innovators arent stuck in a mindset 
of the only thing that would work is what there is. 

    How do filters works?

    Are there electronically adjustable filters?

    Where does the cost come from on filters? It is not new technology, so 
recovery of R&D on a new tech has long since past, what is it that drives the 
cost up? Is it primarily a matter of it being something needed, so its more 
valuable, or is it something in the physical properties of the filters that 
drives up the cost?

    Can you filter electronically a transmitter using something along the same 
lines of noise cancelling headphones


    -- 

    All parts should go together without forcing. You must remember that the 
parts you are reassembling were disassembled by you. Therefore, if you can't 
get them together again, there must be a reason. By all means, do not use a 
hammer. -- IBM maintenance manual, 1925


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