----- 
Mike Hammett 
Intelligent Computing Solutions 
http://www.ics-il.com 



Midwest Internet Exchange 
http://www.midwest-ix.com 


----- Forwarded Message -----

From: "Jaime Fink" <[email protected]> 
To: [email protected] 
Sent: Friday, May 1, 2015 12:18:22 PM 
Subject: [WISPA Members] Mimosa update - "Why you owe it to yourself" to get 
real facts 



Speaking for Mimosa here, we’re concerned with the misinformation that is being 
spread about the B5/B5c radios, and we owe it to this community to get real 
facts out there to address these assertions since they’re being discussed 
extensively within WISPA. 


A large number of WISPs who have deployed our products properly were very 
easily able to see that the information and use case assertions presented 
recently were simply not correct. It did not reflect our publicly declared FCC 
filings, and most importantly did not match their real world experience with 
the radios in the field at all. I’d like to thank those of you for speaking up 
with facts and accurate information and bringing it to our attention. 


In simple terms, we are honest, straight shooters who want to build great 
products for the industry, and hopefully make some friends along the way. The 
B5/B5c represents over 30-man years of development at Mimosa, using a 
state-of-the-art chipset from Quantenna Communications. Quantenna is quickly 
becoming recognized as the worldwide leaders in Wi-Fi technology. At Mimosa, we 
have unprecedented levels of access to modify the firmware of the Quantenna 
chip, “down to the metal,” which allows us to offer a highly accurate GPS-timed 
TDMA protocol to address the unique needs of WISPs. 


In the specific application of the B5/B5c, we did an interesting trick of 
connecting two RF chips with a single baseband chip, tuning each RF chip to a 
different channel. By doing this, we map the four chains of a 4x4 radio into 
two polarizations on two channels: Channel 1 - vertical, Channel 1 – 
horizontal, Channel 2 – vertical, and Channel 2 – horizontal. Each of the 
chains are fed through separate power amplifiers , and the pairs of common 
polarization signals are combined through passive combiners . We had to use 
separate power amplifiers, because as someone pointed out in a prior posting, 
combining two OFDM signals on different channels through a common Wi-Fi power 
amplifier will result in intermodulation distortion. 


Our FCC test report, tested in a local Silicon Valley lab, speaks for itself 
with regard to our out-of-band emission levels. We exceed the performance 
specified by the Wi-Fi Alliance PSD mask by several dB as well. For those not 
familiar with this specification, it states that when you’re more than one 
bandwidth away from the edge of the OFDM signal (e.g. 40MHz away from the edge 
of a 40MHz OFDM signal), you need to be at least -40dBr relative to the OFDM 
power spectral density. We are between –45dBr and –50dBr as you move away from 
the band edge, which is equal to or better than other radios based on Wi-Fi 
silicon. For your reference, attached are a couple of spectra of our radio 
operating in 2x mode. Contrary to the misinformation posted by others, we do 
not have intermodulation spurs above and below the two active channels. What 
would have caused such spurs, you are probably wondering? If the person setting 
up the experiment were to directly inject a high-powered signal into the 
spectrum analyzer, they could cause a non-linear response in the LNA of the 
spectrum analyzer. The proper way to set up the experiment is by operating the 
radio through an attenuator rated for the specific load required, ensuring that 
the spectrum analyzer is always operating within its specified input power 
range. 


Simply put, our actual implementation approach in the radio and the proper 
spectrum analyzer results, are entirely contrary to the assertions made: 












It’s entirely possible that the “other product" has lower out-of-band emissions 
than the B5/B5c, but the relevant questions is, what effect will it have? Take 
for example a B5 operating at 17dBm. The off-axis antenna response is generally 
around –6dBi. Presuming a 2m spacing between a Mimosa radio and another radio, 
the free-space-path-loss is –53dB in the middle of the 5GHz band. Presuming the 
other radio has a high-performance dish as well, the out-of-band energy 
received on the adjacent radio is +17dBm – 50dBr(OOBE) - 6dBi(B5 antenna) – 
53dB(FSPL) - 6dBi (Other antenna) = -98dBm. The thermal noise floor of a radio 
is kTB + NF = -174dBm/Hz + 73dB(20MHz) + ~4dB = -97dBm. So in this example at a 
2m spacing, we are below the thermal noise floor by 1dB, increasing the 
cumulative noise floor by 2.5dB. In the real-world, however, chances are that 
the noise floor is already degraded by 10dB or more from other man-made noise 
sources. Net-net, the OOBE of Mimosa radios will not degrade your network 
performance. 


I’d ask that if you need help, contact us via our support page, we stand behind 
our product and have actual real technical support people that help tune links 
every day, often times delivering huge improvements with simple power 
reductions and channel usage suggestions. They can answer any of these 
questions and make sure the links are working properly. 


We absolutely support people doing these types of tests, but certainly hope 
that they truly are being done independently, fairly, correctly, evaluating all 
the features of products, and each vendor given at least the opportunity to 
validate results or express any methodology concerns. 


As always, if you know us at Mimosa at all, we are here to listen to you, you 
have been incredibly helpful in guiding our development efforts, and constantly 
adding new features and products based on your feedback. Please contact me 
directly if I can provide more information on this topic, or address any other 
concerns you have. 


Cheers, 




Jaime Fink • Mimosa • CPO & Co-Founder 

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