Depends on the radio.  The 450i needs to voltage to drop below 30V (from 48
or 56V), so still a pretty nasty drop.   Others are worse.

On Tue, Nov 10, 2015 at 2:26 PM, Bill Prince <[email protected]> wrote:

> Oh wow. A simple solution.
>
> In fact.... I bet Forrest could do something like that now. It would be
> interesting to see how small the voltage drop would have to be for the AP
> to actually recognize the pulse.
>
> bp
> <part15sbs{at}gmail{dot}com>
>
>
> On 11/10/2015 1:22 PM, Chuck McCown wrote:
>
> Motorola could have done us all a favor by just superimposing a 1 or 2
> volt drop on the power than totally interrupting it.  Just put a 1 Hz
> square wave at the top of the power.  The total interruption and terribly
> narrow pulse width has cause lots of issues over the years.
>
> *From:* Forrest Christian (List Account) <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Tuesday, November 10, 2015 2:11 PM
> *To:* af <[email protected]>
> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] SyncInjectors and PMP450i
>
> It's a bit more complicated than that..
>
> Yes, the pulse is effectively fed through the syncinjector.  The injector
> doesn't (as an example) realign the pulse, or anything like that.   It
> does, however, control the length of the power interruption and is able to
> simply ignore a pulse if it deems it too close to a previous pulse.  If it
> ignores one, it increments the 'ignored pulse' counter.   That prevents a
> string of pulses (potentially caused by an outside source) from creating a
> situation where the radio isn't getting enough power due to there being
> more pulses than needed.   Generally, if a pulse occurs sooner than 0.5S
> after a previous one it will ignore the pulse (pulses normally occur once
> every second - no more, no less).
>
>
>
>
>
> On Tue, Nov 10, 2015 at 12:57 AM, George Skorup < <[email protected]>
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Is the pulse from the pipe effectively fed directly into the radio ports
>> and the SyncInjector just monitors it? Or does the SyncInjector reference
>> the pipe's output and regenerates before output to the radios? I know the
>> radios don't really care about a lost pulse here and there. IIRC, it's like
>> 5 seconds before they declare it lost.
>>
>> If it's not this then I'm completely lost. Just odd that this seems to be
>> happening on the towers with the longest runs (240-290 feet). But I'm far
>> from blaming the SyncInjectors and/or SyncPipes.
>>
>> I really do believe this is some Canopy bug. I have the on-board GPS
>> disabled on most of them that are exhibiting this issue. The last time, I
>> went in and turned them back on and the on-board pulse was flip-flopping
>> every second or two just like the power port. Cambium can't reproduce it
>> yet as far as I know. And this really seemed to start happening when we got
>> AutoSync. I've even seen this happen on single sectors with their own
>> parasitic pipe as well (no power port timing, and with the on-board enabled
>> and disabled). So I'm not sure if the on-board is causing this, but you'd
>> think if it was disabled, then it should not be possible, but disabling it
>> doesn't actually turn the receiver off. And like I said, it seems to happen
>> around sundown which tells me it's either a temperature thing or a GPS Rx
>> issue, plus all of the on-board receivers are aimed at the horizon through
>> tower steel. And I have other receivers on the same sites to time FSK
>> radios and they don't have any problems, just timing ports from deluxe's
>> and parasitics, no other SyncInjectors though.
>>
>> I set up a cron script on an NTPd sync'd server to poll the 'used pulses'
>> counter every hour and output it to a file. We'll see what that says.
>>
>> On 11/10/2015 12:38 AM, Forrest Christian (List Account) wrote:
>>
>> This problem isn't likely to affect all of the radios randomly at the
>> same time.   Since each port is driven by a separate set of electronics,
>> and you have a separate cable to each radio, any effect should be
>> radio-specific.
>>
>> I just looked at the syncinjector firmware - it needs 3-4 lost pulses
>> before it declares the sync to be lost.   I'm planning on tightening this
>> up a bit to better catch errors like these, but I've got a couple of other
>> critical items I'm working on before I can get there.
>>
>> Have you by chance looked at the increments of the sync pulses through a
>> 24 hour period?   In exactly 24 hours, there should be exactly 86,400 sync
>> pulses used - no more no less.  If you compare this to a atomic-synced
>> clock you should be able to get fairly accurate counts.   I.e. read that
>> counter exactly at the top of an hour, and then look exactly 24 hours
>> later.   Be aware of non-accurate clocks though - my computer drifts a few
>> seconds a day, if I don't sync it regularly (like a couple of times an
>> hour).
>>
>> -forrest
>>
>> On Mon, Nov 9, 2015 at 4:58 PM, George Skorup < <[email protected]>
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> OK, now I'm very interested. I have multiple sites with regular 10/100
>>> SyncInjectors with 450 APs on them (no need for GigE). They're all on 200
>>> feet or more cable. Randomly, all APs at a site will show loss of power
>>> port sync. More often, they say the sync pulse is flip flopping on and off.
>>> Sometimes a reboot or a power-cycle will fix it, but mostly just have to
>>> wait a few minutes for it to clear. This seems to happen right around
>>> sundown most times. I was thinking that the on-board GPS starts freaking
>>> out and triggers some AutoSync bug (which I know exists). I've pulled out
>>> all surge suppressors, swapped SyncInjectors, SyncPIpes, nothing. And when
>>> this happens, the SyncInjector status says the timing is fine, no events,
>>> every time.
>>>
>>> But maybe this is actually my problem?? It has been very very rare on
>>> shorter runs (like <150 feet).
>>>
>>> On 11/9/2015 5:20 PM, Forrest Christian (List Account) wrote:
>>>
>>> Sort of.
>>>
>>> First of all, a normal pulse out of a syncinjector into a short cable:
>>>
>>> [image: Inline image 5]
>>>
>>>
>>> Interesting things happen when you shoot this into a long cable:
>>>
>>>    [image: Inline image 1]
>>>
>>> Those bounces at the front are my best guess as to what is causing the
>>> 450i to not like the sync pulse.  That's on a 100m cable, and those pulses
>>> are most likely caused by the signal bouncing off the end of the cable and
>>> back and/or some different interaction with a long CAT5 cable.   It should
>>> be noted that similar bounces also happen with the 100 and the 450, and
>>> even with official cambium sync sources (aka the CMM Micro), but the
>>> software in those radios seem to ignore the stray pulses, only paying
>>> attention to the final edge.  Not so with the 450i.  It just refuses to
>>> play.
>>>
>>> The new I0 injectors turn the power off a bit more smoothly, making the
>>> bounce not exist, even on a long cable:
>>>
>>> [image: Inline image 4]
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, Nov 9, 2015 at 4:02 PM, George Skorup < <[email protected]>
>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Let me guess, they only take a CMM4 aligned pulse?
>>>>
>>>> On 11/9/2015 4:21 PM, Forrest Christian (List Account) wrote:
>>>>
>>>> We have recently become aware of a potential issue when using a
>>>> SyncInjector with a PMP450i.  The short version of this issue is that with
>>>> certain cable runs (mostly longer ones), a PMP450i will refuse to accept
>>>> the sync from the SyncInjector as valid, even though the pulse is perfectly
>>>> valid and should be accepted by the PMP450i.
>>>>
>>>> Currently, there are two ways this can be fixed.   Since the pulse is
>>>> valid, but just not recognized as valid by the currently shipping PMP450i
>>>> firmware, Cambium could fix this in software.   I believe they are
>>>> currently investigating this as an issue, and I honestly expect them to
>>>> release a fix assuming it isn't a major issue to do so.   If this happens,
>>>> it should address all of the existing SyncInjectors in the field which our
>>>> customers may want to use in the future with a a PMP450i.
>>>>
>>>> The second way to fix this issue is for us to modify our sync pulse
>>>> slightly so that it is in line with what the PMP450i is expecting.
>>>> Because this modification has some additional benefits beyond better
>>>> interoperability with the current PMP450i firmware (such as the modified
>>>> pulse being less likely to induct noise into adjoining cables), we have
>>>> decided to proceed down this path as well.
>>>>
>>>> During the next week or so, we will begin shipping Revision I0 of our
>>>> Gigabit SyncInjector Product.    The first of these are currently working
>>>> their way through our assembly line.  This version contains improved
>>>> support for voltages above 58V and also the waveform modification mentioned
>>>> above.   It should be functionally identical to the earlier Revision H0
>>>> SyncInjectors.   It is not our intention to update our non-gigabit
>>>> injectors at this time.
>>>>
>>>> If you are currently having problems with sync over power on a Gigabit
>>>> SyncInjector and a PMP450i, please send an email into
>>>> <[email protected]>[email protected] and we will work with
>>>> you to ensure you have hardware which will work with your hardware.
>>>>
>>>>
>
>
> --
> *Forrest Christian* *CEO**, PacketFlux Technologies, Inc.*
> Tel: 406-449-3345 | Address: 3577 Countryside Road, Helena, MT 59602
> <[email protected]>[email protected] | <http://www.packetflux.com/>
> http://www.packetflux.com
> <http://www.linkedin.com/in/fwchristian>  <http://facebook.com/packetflux>
>   <http://twitter.com/@packetflux>
>
>
>


-- 
*Forrest Christian* *CEO**, PacketFlux Technologies, Inc.*
Tel: 406-449-3345 | Address: 3577 Countryside Road, Helena, MT 59602
[email protected] | http://www.packetflux.com
<http://www.linkedin.com/in/fwchristian>  <http://facebook.com/packetflux>
<http://twitter.com/@packetflux>

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