If the zombies attack, I want a 2 meter portable and a 20 meter HF rig.  

From: Colin Stanners 
Sent: Sunday, February 21, 2016 8:56 AM
To: [email protected] 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] HAMSs and Internet

It's true that analog/slow-speed digital systems like the old ham stuff are 
getting obsolete for most communications including emergencies, but 
satellite-based links and phones, while reliable, are still super expensive 
(equipment / MRC), proprietary / difficult to source and repair locally, and 
slow/high latency. 


There are a few groups of hams who are creating high-speed "HSMM" IP networks. 
I'm a member of one located in Winnipeg - we take old/broken/cheap  
Ubiquiti/Mikrotik/etc gear and antennas (usually single pol) being discarded by 
local WISPs (and AFMUG members who donated gear, thank you!) and run them in 
the 2.3Ghz (Canada only?) and 5.9Ghz ham bands. These are for testing, ham VoIP 
and low-bandwidth uses, but with the nice tower locations we are building up 
(some of the best in the city) in an emergency we could install 5-10mbit 
low-latency IP communications within hours to multiple locations... that is 
with the current hardware in our garages, not needing $100K of satellite gear.

One of our later plans is links through a few rural ham sites (you can go 
really far on 5.9ghz without interference) all the way to a different major 
city, or possibly province, with its own internet feed. So even if the 
batteries at our sites run out, sending out a few people with generators would 
still keep our VA4WAN system online - and therefore emergency sites - even if 
our city somehow lost all electrical power and fiber internet feeds.


On Sat, Feb 20, 2016 at 3:41 PM, Eric Kuhnke <[email protected]> wrote:

  this might be an unpopular opinion here...


  ham dorks and analog radio grey beards think that they're going to be a vital 
communications resource in a serious emergency (8.5 earthquake, tsunami, cat4 
hurricane, etc). they make a lot of noise during their field days and special 
events about how they support emergency responders.


  But in reality it's the all-IP, digital, packet based communications 
infrastructure which cannot be touched by terrestrial disasters which will 
provide vital service in and out of a disaster area. For example your local 
county's fire department, which very well may have used some DHS grant money to 
put a 1.2 meter self aiming Ku-band VSAT on top of a command post vehicle. All 
you need is electricity (which you also need for ham gear) and you have 
connectivity anywhere in North America, no matter how messed up the disaster, 
unless the vehicle itself is destroyed.


  Or, for example, ham people who think their noisy radios will provide local 
communications, when you would be much better served by handing out folding 40W 
solar panels and Iridium satellite phones with standby-plan SIM cards in them. 
The Iridium network is completely impervious to terrestrial disasters (unlike 
mountaintop ham radio repeaters, etc), because it passes traffic 
satellite-to-satellite through space until it reaches the commercial gateway in 
Arizona. Unless somebody flies a 767 into the Iridium gateway, it will continue 
to function. There is also a DoD gateway in Hawaii which traffic can be routed 
through. 


  A theoretical county-sized emergency operations department could keep a 
stockpile of Inmarsat iSatphone handhelds, which communicate with a set of 
geostationary satellites and will work reliably anywhere south of 65 degrees 
latitude. The satellites are impervious to your local disaster and the teleport 
locations through which Inmarsat traffic passes are unlikely to be in the same 
location as your disaster.



   

  On Fri, Feb 19, 2016 at 5:55 AM, Lewis Bergman <[email protected]> 
wrote:

    I am still curious on why anyone thinks they deserve free stuff because 
they belong to a club. I belong to the club of "I don't want to pay for 
anything". I know, they supposedly have a public emergency benefit. I haven't 
ever seen them be anything more than a murderer in those situations but maybe 
we just have a bunch of HAM dorks around here.


    On Fri, Feb 19, 2016, 7:27 AM Mike Hammett <[email protected]> wrote:

      I see a bunch of different states listed, so it may be used as the hub, 
but I'm not familiar with the software.

      https://www.yaesu.com/jp/en/wires-x/index.php





      -----
      Mike Hammett
      Intelligent Computing Solutions

      Midwest Internet Exchange

      The Brothers WISP






--------------------------------------------------------------------------

      From: "Jerry Head" <[email protected]>
      To: [email protected]

      Sent: Friday, February 19, 2016 7:20:56 AM

      Subject: Re: [AFMUG] HAMSs and Internet


      Hmm he sent a few pictures, does this look like a conference server?

      
https://www.dropbox.com/s/lm7yqdblb6mri0l/Screenshot%202016-02-19%2007.16.28.png?dl=0

      
https://www.dropbox.com/s/e2u283gy05fgt9i/Screenshot%202016-02-19%2007.18.23.png?dl=0

      
https://www.dropbox.com/s/51jov0xxmybov37/Screenshot%202016-02-19%2007.19.32.png?dl=0

      I have not applied the Google to research that device in the third 
      picture...yet.


      On 2/19/2016 12:59 AM, Brian Webster wrote:
      > Unless they are trying to host a voice repeater conference server they 
do not need anywhere near that kind of bandwidth. A conference server would 
host multiple connects all at the same time, if they needed 500k per connection 
that would add up. I would not let them host a conference server on your 
wireless network, that stuff is better placed in big data centers.
      >
      > I am an amateur radio operator and have data and voice networks I 
maintain for the clubs locally. Honestly 1 to 3 meg is more than enough for 
what they will need. Anything more than that and they will likely be doing 
things that they should be paying for on your network. They may be trying to do 
some live video stuff but you don't need to shoulder that burden, they can do 
live TV broadcasts on spectrum they have available, not as easy to do as IP 
cams and Ethernet but they can do it.
      >
      > If you have the tower space you might consider offering them places to 
put their own links if all they need is bandwidth between sites. There are 
amateur radio spectrum allocations in the 3.3 GHz band as well as 5.9 GHz, and 
I am pretty sure they can load international firmware and run their own links 
on MicroTik or Ubiquiti radios. This would keep the traffic off your network 
and possibly discourage them from putting up links legally licensed in the 
bands you are using for your business. Technically they have licensed rights 
and could knock you off the air. Best not to start that war, they can operate 
in the 900, 2.4 and 5 GHz bands legally at much higher power. If you can get 
them off on to the spectrum that does not overlap the unlicensed bands everyone 
wins. They also have their own IPv4 space available (ampr.org).
      >
      > Feel free to hit me up off list and/or have them contact me if you need 
to. I will happily try to explain how they can create win-win for everyone.
      >
      > Here is a link to a frequency chart that shows amateur radio licensed 
allocations. Remember they are considered licensed incumbents and you cannot 
interfere with their operations.
      > 
http://www.arrl.org/files/file/Regulatory/Band%20Chart/Hambands_color.pdf
      >
      >
      > Thank You,
      > Brian Webster
      > www.wirelessmapping.com
      > www.Broadband-Mapping.com
      >
      > -----Original Message-----
      > From: Af [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Jerry Head
      > Sent: Thursday, February 18, 2016 9:05 AM
      > To: [email protected]
      > Subject: [AFMUG] HAMSs and Internet
      >
      > I think a few of the list members out there are HAMs  so I need some 
advice please.
      > I support our local HAM group and  have allowed them to place repeaters 
on two of my towers at no charge to their group. Now one of their members has 
asked for Internet service at one of the sites for HAM use. I have heard 
something about HAMs using the Internet to "talk" so I guess this is not 
unusual.
      > For me the kicker is that he is asking for 20x20Mbps service...I 
certainly have the capacity but that just seems excessive.
      > Opinions anyone?
      >



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