That should read does not do DSCP.... Darn keyboard errors...

On Sat, Sep 10, 2016 at 2:22 PM, Chuck Macenski <[email protected]> wrote:

> AirFiber prioritizes traffic based on the 802.1 VLAN tag priority bits.
> Each of the priorities is sorted into unique MAC queues with the highest
> priority queues supplying data first to the over-the-air multiplexed data
> stream. That stream is then sent using a selective repeat ARQ mechanism -
> the RF symbols carrying this traffic are encoded using FEC coding. AirFiber
> does look at the IP header and thus does not do DHCP.
> On the decoding side, the multiplexed data stream will not skip a missing
> fragment - no packets from a given VLAN priority are ever delivered
> out-of-order. The mean latency adder for fragment re-transmission is
> roughly 1 - 1.5ms for a 2ms frame. This number varies based on the radio
> type, configured frame length, and whether the link is half or full duplex.
>
> Chuck
>
> On Sat, Sep 10, 2016 at 10:20 AM, Ken Hohhof <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Oops, I mistakenly thought that was an update of this article:
>> https://help.ubnt.com/hc/en-us/articles/205231970-airFiber-
>> How-does-airFiber-handle-QoS-and-frame-prioritization-
>>
>> If I take that at face value, airFiber uses 802.1p but not DSCP.
>>
>>
>> *From:* Mike Hammett <[email protected]>
>> *Sent:* Saturday, September 10, 2016 10:00 AM
>> *To:* [email protected]
>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] airFiber error correction
>>
>> airMax != airFiber
>>
>>
>>
>> -----
>> Mike Hammett
>> Intelligent Computing Solutions <http://www.ics-il.com/>
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>>
>>
>> <https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXSdfxQv7SpoRQYNyLwntZg>
>> ------------------------------
>> *From: *"Ken Hohhof" <[email protected]>
>> *To: *[email protected]
>> *Sent: *Saturday, September 10, 2016 9:50:50 AM
>> *Subject: *Re: [AFMUG] airFiber error correction
>>
>> According to the chart here, airFiber does prioritize based on DSCP tags
>> (which are visible at layer 1):
>> https://help.ubnt.com/hc/en-us/articles/205231750-airMAX-How
>> -is-QoS-and-prioritization-handled-by-airMAX-
>>
>> Typically VoIP equipment would set DSCP on outgoing packets, and border
>> routers would set DSCP on packets inbound to our network based on criteria
>> like src or dst IP address.  Then switches and bridges can prioritize based
>> on those tags.
>>
>> airFiber doesn’t appear to be as sophisticated as some other products, in
>> that you can’t configure the priorities, and the stats (at least in the
>> GUI) are kind of meager.
>>
>> I’m mainly trying to determine if airFiber has an ARQ mechanism, the spec
>> sheet doesn’t seem to mention error correction at all.  I’m assuming the
>> OFDM implementation has some form of forward error correction to monitor
>> the error rate and adjust modulation and also for the coding gain.  Whether
>> it has FEC block coding or ARQ, I don’t know.  Licensed backhauls typically
>> don’t use ARQ because SNR is determined more by background noise than
>> interference, plus ARQ requires buffering data until errored packets can be
>> retried (assuming you still want to deliver packets in order), which
>> impacts latency.  I just don’t know if the airFiber designers applied the
>> same thinking, given that it operates in unlicensed spectrum.
>>
>>
>> *From:* Josh Reynolds <[email protected]>
>> *Sent:* Saturday, September 10, 2016 9:09 AM
>> *To:* [email protected]
>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] airFiber error correction
>>
>>
>> Fixed delay jitter buffers are amazing things.
>>
>> That said, airfibers have NO IDEA what data they are sending. The
>> management interface is aware of packets destined for it, and that's it.
>>
>> On Sep 10, 2016 9:07 AM, "Ken Hohhof" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> VoIP is UDP.  Also latency variation or out-of-order packets are bad so
>>> there is no retry mechanism at transport or application layer.  So the
>>> packet gets one chance for delivery, otherwise it gets dropped, and there
>>> goes 10 ms of voice.
>>>
>>> airFiber already prioritizes packets based on COS and DSCP values, so
>>> VoIP packets would typically be prioritized for example if DSCP=46.  Plus
>>> it’s fairly common to send beacons and retries at a lower modulation.  So
>>> all the pieces of the puzzle would seem to already be there.
>>>
>>>
>>> *From:* Josh Reynolds <[email protected]>
>>> *Sent:* Saturday, September 10, 2016 4:05 AM
>>> *To:* [email protected]
>>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] airFiber error correction
>>>
>>>
>>> For you first part, I don't know.
>>>
>>> For your second part, I have never heard of a feature like this -
>>> normally that would be handled by TCP for most use cases and not a layer1
>>> device.
>>>
>>> On Sep 9, 2016 11:35 PM, "Ken Hohhof" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> I am going to assume airFiber has some sort of FEC, but does anyone
>>>> know if it has a retry mechanism (ARQ)?  And if it does have ARQ, what is
>>>> the impact on latency, and can retries result in out-of-order packets?
>>>>
>>>> And has anyone ever heard of a manufacturer offering the option of
>>>> having high priority latency sensitive traffic sent at a reduced modulation
>>>> rate to insure it gets there the first time?
>>>>
>>>>
>>
>
>

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