Buffer mode does mean on battery. Those tolerances are probably mostly accurate. The BCMU "360" is really rated for 240W continuous. And then take off about 15W for maintaining the battery. That's exactly why I load them up to no more than about 220W.

When we lose utility power, I do see the voltage drop somewhere abouts 46-47VDC. Again, the internal DC-DC converter isn't all that efficient. Temperature is another factor (which is why they say 3 min "boost mode").

I've got 50Ah on a couple. One site is around 165W and will run for almost 2 hours. Maybe a little more, I forget. About 210W on another and it'll run a little over an hour. Usually enough time to run out a generator.

You shouldn't be seeing 44 volts under normal operation. However, if you have 300W on it, and it's on battery, that really wouldn't surprise me.

On 1/30/2018 2:35 PM, Mathew Howard wrote:
That makes a lot more sense... I (and Paul too, I assume) must be reading the spec sheet wrong. I thought buffer mode was referring to when it was running on battery (I assumed that because of something else I read further down the spec sheet), but it must mean something else if it actually does put out 48.0v.

Output voltage / current
– Normal Mode
24 VDC mode:
Vin – (0.4 - 0.8V); 15 A max.
48 VDC mode:
Vin – (0.4 - 0.7V); 7.5 A max.
– Buffer Mode
24 VDC mode:
22.2 – 22.9 VDC; 10 A
(15 A in boost mode for 10min)
48 VDC mode:
44.6 – 45.3 VDC; 5 A
(7.5 A in boost mode for 3min)


On Tue, Jan 30, 2018 at 2:27 PM, George Skorup <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    The BCMU360 is definitely 12VDC on the battery side. It uses an
    internal DC-DC converter. I'm using several. At 24, it puts out
    24.0. And at 48, it puts out 48.0. Disconnect the power supply
    from the BCMU and make sure it's putting out 48.0. The transfer
    relay in the BCMU runs the load direct from the supply and
    switches to battery (and DC-DC) when it senses low input voltage.
    It puts out regulated 48 when on battery. But when the battery
    gets low, the voltage will sag. I think it's only about 80%
    efficient below 12.8VDC or so.

    The pot on the BCMU is to adjust the battery float voltage. It
    should be set to 13.6 or 13.8 from the factory. The trick there is
    that if the battery is disconnected, it doesn't put out any
    voltage. I usually connect a new battery and let it sit running
    over night. Then put a meter on it the next day to see where it's
    at and adjust a bit if needed. You'll also want to do this at room
    temp with the remote probe disconnected.

    The BCMU does have LVD. IIRC, the BATT-OK contact will open at
    44-45VDC to give you an early warning. I believe the LVD cutoff is
    about 42VDC (which means the batt will be at 10.5, or 1.75 volts
    per cell which is a good limit for a stand-by UPS).

    If you're getting 44 volts, as I said, check that the voltage
    adjust pot on the supply is set correctly with no load. Or you
    have too much load on it. I'm looking at a SiteMonitor right now
    and it shows 47.6. The 5ch PDU reports Vin = 480. TSP180-148 +
    BCMU360. Using about 100W at that site. I've got 200-ish foot runs
    and the radios all run fine.

    On 1/30/2018 12:49 PM, Mathew Howard wrote:
    If I'm looking at the same thing, that one has a built in AC/DC
    power supply... it's just adjusting the output voltage of the
    power supply, and there's no DC-DC converter involved, so it
    makes sense to just run on battery voltage (as far as I can tell
    it needs 24v or 48v batteries).

    On Tue, Jan 30, 2018 at 12:36 PM, Paul McCall <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        Yet, the BCM-148 says adjustable Output up to 54v.  Unless
        you are on battery.  Silly

        *From:* Af [mailto:[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>] *On Behalf Of *Paul McCall
        *Sent:* Tuesday, January 30, 2018 1:35 PM


        *To:* [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
        *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] Traco BCM

        Actually, the BCMU is the model that takes 12v in and
        upconverts it to 48V.  It charges the battery array (in
        parallel) to about 13v per batter. So, why in the world they
        would design a device that would upconvert that to anything
        less than 48v (without load) is just silly.  We have UBNT
        EP-S16s that will not turn on radios plugged in, if it gets
        anything less than 45.5 to 46 volts.

        But, even on the BCM-148, (where you run 48v in series, it
        seems to have the same design)  45v max output when on battery.

        Pretty bizzare

        *From:* Af [mailto:[email protected]] *On Behalf Of *Adam
        Moffett
        *Sent:* Tuesday, January 30, 2018 1:25 PM
        *To:* [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
        *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] Traco BCM

        When running on battery, the load gets battery voltage.  The
        load being on battery (or charger) voltage seems to be the
        normal behavior for these types of systems, so you'd have to
        really hunt for something that does it differently.

        You can hunt for something with a regulated output, or add a
        DC-DC converter inline.

        I haven't yet encountered a 48V device that didn't accept the
        whole range from "batteries nearly dead" to "bulk charging",
        so I'm wondering what that device is that needs >46v.

        .....and I'm not a Traco lover.  I'm kind of disappointed
        with it actually.  We must have bought 40 of those kits about
        3 years ago, and we now have 3 faulty BCM modules....they
        work except they no longer charge batteries.  I also received
        a whole box of them where the sticker indicating which pin
        does what on the BCM was 100% backwards. By following the
        sticker rather than the manual I ended up with the
        temperature sensor (thermistor) connected to the reset
        switch.  Didn't break anything, but they units won't turn on
        that way.

        At the time I needed something 48V at a higher wattage than
        Meanwell's 48V options, and Traco was suggested.  I don't
        think I'd go there again.

        ------ Original Message ------

        From: "Paul McCall" <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>

        To: "[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>" <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>>

        Sent: 1/30/2018 12:59:12 PM

        Subject: [AFMUG] Traco BCM

            Am I missing something or are the Traco BCM series not
            very usable in the real world?

            Meaning, the BCMU360 can only put out 45v (for a couple
            minutes, then 44v and change), when running on the
            battery.  Not very usable with some gear that requires
            about 46v to work properly.  Add in voltage drop on a
            long run and no-go.

            I thought maybe the straight BCM 48v series would be
            better, but they appear to have the same spec.

            I have to think I am missing something or who the heck
            would they sell these to? The industry standard is 48v
            (54v with float) so, outputting 44v sustained seems dumb.

            Or is me 😊

            Enlighten me please, you Traco lovers

            Paul McCall, President

            PDMNet, Inc. / Florida Broadband, Inc.

            658 Old Dixie Highway
            
<https://maps.google.com/?q=658+Old+Dixie+Highway%0D+Vero+Beach,+FL+32962%0D+772&entry=gmail&source=g>

            Vero Beach, FL 32962
            
<https://maps.google.com/?q=658+Old+Dixie+Highway%0D+Vero+Beach,+FL+32962%0D+772&entry=gmail&source=g>

            772-564-6800 <tel:%28772%29%20564-6800>

            [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>

            www.pdmnet.com <http://www.pdmnet.com>

            www.floridabroadband.com <http://www.floridabroadband.com>





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