Yeah, another topic I need to cover about bio neurology is how various things are encoded.

In electronics, people normally assign a low value to a low voltage and a high value to a high voltage.

In neurology, you could have a situation where a neuron could be injured if it is over stimulated.

So in the brain you get situations where excitatory neurons often have a rate of intrinsic firing, this firing will trigger a modulating inhibitory neuron which will regulate the first neuron so that it is regulated within a rate between 0 and some rate R. A third neuron could be added to the circuit that synapses with the 2nd neuron. When the third neuron fires, it inhibits the 2nd neuron which releases the inhibition on the first neuron and causes it to fire more frequently. This is called "disinhibition".

While there are examples in the brain where inhibitory connections do what you would expect from an electronics background, DO NOT assume this is always the case. It could be communicating a positive signal that is merely inverted because it is necessary to clamp the range of the signal and this was how eveolution did it in that circuit.

This connects back to what I was trying to say about feedback connections. While the neural polarity of the connection is inhibitory, that does not automatically mean its a negative feedback circuit as you would assume, it is equally probable that because the fundamental operation is to subtract to obtain an error signal, then either one channel or the other will be inverted at some point.

It must also be clarified that by error signal I don't mean a fault in the brain or neural circuit, but rather the signal which isolates and highlights the information that the brain did not expect and therefore should think about.

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