On Tue, Oct 15, 2024, 3:15 PM <[email protected]> wrote:

> A short paper on a concept I'm developing called The Computronium Abyss:
> https://github.com/dissipate/computronium_abyss
>
> Roast it.
>

You first equation looks like the Bekenstein bound of a black hole with
mass M. It gives the entropy as A/4 nats (1 nat = 1/ ln 2 ≈ 1.44 bits)
where A is the area of the event horizon in Planck units. The Schwartzchild
radius of a black hole is 2GM/c^2, thus the nonlinear dependency on M^2. I
calculated the entropy of the universe at 2.95 x 10^122 bits based on a
radius of 13.8 billion light years. This is close to Lloyd's rough estimate
of 10^120 qubit operations possible by converting the mass of the universe
(10^53 kg) to 10^70 J over the age of the universe, 4 x 10^17 s, using your
second equation.

Unfortunately, most of this entropy is heat, not available for computation.
Lloyd estimated that the universe could encode 10^90 bits in the states of
10^80 particle positions and momentums within the limits of Heisenberg's
uncertainty. I independently estimated that 10^70 J could write 10^92 bits
within the Landauer limit at the CMB temperature of 3 K.

I'm interested in how you would proceed from here to build a self
optimizing AGI. Evolution would be one way. The biosphere uses 10^41 carbon
atoms to encode 10^37 bits of DNA and has performed 10^48 DNA base copy
operations and 10^50 amino acid transcription operations over the last
10^17 s to evolve humans. That's 10^33 operations per second. The Earth
receives 90,000 TW of sunlight at the surface, of which 500 TW is converted
to carbohydrates by photosynthesis, or 10^-17 J per operation. The Landauer
limit at 300K is 4 x 10^-21 J. By comparison, a synapse operation takes
10^-15 J and a transistor operation 10^-11 J. Global electricity production
is 18 TW.

You can't make transistors smaller than atoms, so further advances in
Moore's law will require nanotechnology, moving atoms instead of electrons.
Assuming this happens and global computing power doubles every 3 years, it
will take about 130 years for self replicating nanotechnology to catch up
to and displace DNA based life.

What would be your approach?

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