Mike

If you want an explanation of why I think my AGI system will work, please
see

http://opencog.org/wiki/OpenCogPrime:WikiBook

The argument is complex and technical and it would not be a good use of my
time to recapitulate it via email!!

Personally I do think the metaphor

COWS FLY LIKE CLOUDS BUT THEY ARE NEVER COMPLETELY SUCCESSFUL

works excellently, which is of course another problem with your test of
metaphor production: what constitutes a successful or interesting metaphor
is very much a matter of taste!!

-- Ben

On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 12:05 AM, Mike Tintner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:

>  Ben,
>
> Not one metaphor below works.
>
> You have in effect accepted the task of providing a philosophy and
> explanation of your AGI and your logic - you have produced a great deal of
> such stuff (quite correctly). But none of it includes the slightest
> explanation of how logic can produce AGI - or, to use your
> favourite metaphor, how the plane will take off. I don't know the history of
> the Wright brothers, but I'll confidently bet that they had at least an idea
> or two, from early on, of how and why their contraption would fly. They
> didn't entirely "wing it."
>
> Mike,
>
> I understand that "my task" is to create an AGI system, and I'm working on
> it ...
>
> The fact that my in-development, partial AGI system has not yet
> demonstrated advanced intelligence, does not imply that it will not do so
> once completed.
>
> No, my AGI system has not yet discovered surprising metaphors, because it
> is still at an early stage of development.  So what.  An airplane not yet
> fully constructed doesn't fly anywhere either.
>
> My point was that asking whether a certain type of software system has ever
> produced a surprising metaphor -- is not a very interesting question.  I am
> quite sure that the chatbot MegaHAL has produced many surprising metaphors.
> For instance, see his utterances on
>
> http://megahal.alioth.debian.org/Classic.html
>
> including
>
> AMAZING GRACE, HOW SWEET THE SOUND OF ONE OR MORE NUMBERS REPRESENTED IN
> DIGITAL FORM.
>
> HAL IS A CRAZY COW WHEN IT SINGS HALLELUJA
>
> LIFE'S BUT A GREEN DUCK WITH SOY SAUCE
>
> CHESS IS A FUN SPORT, WHEN PLAYED WITH SHOT GUNS.
>
> KEN KESEY WROTE "ONE FLEW OVER THE CENTER OF THE CUCKOLDED LIZARD MAN, WHO
> STRAYED FROM HIS MISTAKES WHEN HE IS A MADEUP WORD.
>
> COWS FLY LIKE CLOUDS BUT THEY ARE NEVER COMPLETELY SUCCESSFUL
>
> JESUS IS THE BEST RADIO PRODUCER IN THE BEANS.
>
> MegaHAL is kinda creative and poetic, and he does generate some funky and
> surprising metaphors ...  but alas he is not an AGI...
>
> -- Ben
>
>
>  On Sat, Sep 20, 2008 at 11:30 PM, Mike Tintner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> Ben: Mike:
>> (And can you provide an example of a single surprising metaphor or analogy
>> that have ever been derived logically? Jiri said he could - but didn't.)
>>
>>
>> It's a bad question -- one could derive surprising metaphors or analogies
>> by random search, and that wouldn't prove anything useful about the AGI
>> potential of random search ...
>>
>> Ben,
>>
>> When has random search produced surprising metaphors ? And how did or
>> would the system know that it has been done - how would it be able to
>> distinguish valid from invalid metaphors, and surprising from unsurprising
>> ones?
>>
>> You have just put forward, I suggest, a hypothetical/false and
>> evasive argument.
>>
>> Your task, as Pei's, is surely to provide an argument, or some evidence,
>> as to how the logical system you use can lead in any way to the crossing/
>> connection of previously uncrossed/unconnected domains - the central task
>> and problem of  AGI.   Surprising metaphors and analogies are just two
>> examples of such crossing of domains. (And jokes another)
>>
>> You have effectively tried to argue  via the (I suggest) false random
>> search example, that it is impossible to provide such an argument..
>>
>> The truth is - I'm betting - that, you're just making excuses -   neither
>> you nor Pei have ever actually proposed an argument as to how logic can
>> solve the problem of AGI and, after all these years, simply don't have
>> one. If you have or do, please link me.
>>
>> P.S. The counterargument is v. simple. A connection of domains via
>> metaphor/analogy or any other means is surprising if it does not follow from
>> any known premises and  rules. There were no known premises and rules for
>> Matt to connect altimeters and the measurement of progress, or, if you
>> remember my visual pun, for connecting the head of a clarinet and the head
>> of a swan. Logic depends on inferences from known premises and rules. Logic
>> is therefore quite incapable of - and has always been expressly prohibited
>> from - making surprising connections (and therefore solving AGI). It is
>> dedicated to the maintenance not the breaking of rules.
>>
>> "As for Logic, its syllogisms and the majority of its other precepts are
>> of avail rather in the communication of what we already know, or... even in
>> speaking without judgment of things of which we are ignorant, than in the
>> investigation of the unknown."
>> Descartes
>>
>>  If I and Descartes are right - and there is every reason to think so,
>> (incl. the odd million, logically inexplicable metaphors not to mention many
>> millions of logically inexplicable jokes)  - you surely should be addressing
>> this matter urgently, not evading it..
>>
>> P.P.S. You should also bear in mind that a vast amount of jokes (which
>> involve the surprising crossing of domains) explicitly depend on
>> ILLOGICALITY. Take the classic Jewish joke about the woman who, told that
>> her friend's son has the psychological problem of an Oedipus Complex, says:
>> "Oedipus Schmoedipus, what does it matter as long as he loves his mother?"
>> And your logical explanation is..?
>>
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>
>
>
> --
> Ben Goertzel, PhD
> CEO, Novamente LLC and Biomind LLC
> Director of Research, SIAI
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> "Nothing will ever be attempted if all possible objections must be first
> overcome " - Dr Samuel Johnson
>
>
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-- 
Ben Goertzel, PhD
CEO, Novamente LLC and Biomind LLC
Director of Research, SIAI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

"Nothing will ever be attempted if all possible objections must be first
overcome " - Dr Samuel Johnson



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