Steve, the difference between Cyc and Dr. Eliza is that Cyc has much more 
knowledge. Cyc has millions of rules. The OpenCyc download is hundreds of MB 
compressed. Several months ago you posted the database file for Dr. Eliza. I 
recall it was a few hundred rules and I think under 1 MB. Both of these 
databases are far too small for AGI because neither has solved the learning 
problem.

 -- Matt Mahoney, [EMAIL PROTECTED]




________________________________
From: Steve Richfield <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Tuesday, December 9, 2008 3:06:08 AM
Subject: [agi] Machine Knowledge and Inverse Machine Knowledge...


Larry Lefkowitz, Stephen Reed, et al,
 
First, Thanks Steve for your pointer to Larry Lefkowitz, and thanks Larry for 
so much time and effort in trying to relate our two approaches..
 
After discussions with Larry Lefkowitz of Cycorp, I have had a bit of an 
epiphany regarding machine knowledge that I would like to share for all to 
comment on...
 
First, it wasn't as though there were points of incompatibility between 
Cycorp's idea of machine knowledge and that used in DrEliza.com, but rather, 
there were no apparent points of connection. How could two related things be so 
completely different, especially when both are driven by the real world?
 
Then it struck me. Cycorp and others here on this forum seek to represent the 
structures of real world domains in a machine, whereas Dr. Eliza seeks only to 
represent the structure of the malfunctions within structures, while making no 
attempt whatever to represent the structures in which those malfunctions occur, 
as though those malfunctions have their very own structure, as they truly do. 
This seems a bit like simulating the "holes" in a semiconductor.
 
OF COURSE there were no points of connection.
 
Larry pointed out the limitations in my approach - which I already knew, 
namely, Dr. Eliza will NEVER EVER understand normal operation when all it has 
to go on are ABnormalities.
 
Similarly, I pointed out that Cycorp's approach had the inverse problem, in 
that it would probably take the quadrillion dollars that Matt Mahoney keeps 
talking about to ever understand malfunctions starting from the wrong side (as 
seen from Dr. Eliza's viewpoint) of things.
 
In short, I see both of these as being quite valid but completely incompatible 
approaches, that accomplish very different things via very different methods. 
Each could move toward the other's capabilities given infinite resources, but 
only a madman (like Matt Mahoney?) would ever throw money at such folly. 
 
Back to my reason for contacting Cycorp - to see if some sort of web standard 
to represent metadata could be hammered out. Neither Larry nor I could see how 
Dr. Eliza's approach could be adapted to Cycorp, and further, this is aside 
from Cycorp's present interests. Hence, I am on my own here.
 
Hence, it is my present viewpoint that I should proceed with my present 
standard to accompany the only semi-commercial program that models malfunctions 
rather than the real world, somewhat akin to the original Eliza program. 
However, I should prominently label the standard and appropriate fields therein 
appropriately so that there is no future confusion between machine knowledge 
and Dr. Eliza's sort of inverse machine knowledge.
 
Any thoughts?
 
Steve Richfield
 

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