On 4/24/22 02:26, secretsnail9 via agora-official wrote: > On Fri, Apr 22, 2022 at 5:51 PM Kerim Aydin via agora-business < > agora-business@agoranomic.org> wrote: > >> On 4/22/2022 3:45 PM, Kerim Aydin wrote: >>> On 4/22/2022 3:43 PM, secretsnail9 via agora-business wrote: >>>> I pull the lever, causing "The Useless Lever" to terminate and the >> justice >>>> card it owned to go to the L&FD. I intend, without objection, to >> transfer >>>> one justice card from the L&FD to myself, since I caused it to get one. >>>> >>>> I pledge I will not use the above intent to transfer more than 1 justice >>>> card, with a time window of 15 days. >> >> I object. >> >> I CFJ, barring secretsnail: G. won a lot consisting of all the justice >> cards currently in the L&FD in the recent (April) Victory Auction. >> >> >> Arguments: >> >> G. won the bidding for, as per Rule 2629, "all of any single type of card >> or product, currently owned by the Lost and Found Department". The type >> of card specified was "Justice Cards". >> >> At the time of auction initiation, it was 1 card. Now, it's 2 cards. The >> rule clearly says "currently". And two cards is what's in there >> "currently". >> > I number the above CFJ 3960 and assign it to Jason. > > -- > secretsnail
I assign the following judgement in the above CFJ. Arguments: { To determine whether a lot was won, it must first be determined whether the auction was initiated at all. G. pointed out on Discord that R2152 defines "CAN" only to include single actions, not continuous processes requiring real world time. This is problematic when considering R2545 paragraph 2, which uses a "CAN" for conducting an auction using an ongoing process (the auction method) rather than an instantaneous method. Although one possible reading is that "conducting" an auction is merely the instantaneous act of initiating it rather than running it in its entirety, I don't believe that to be the correct reading. Both the natural language meaning of "conducting" an auction and pragraph 3 of R2545 (which authorizes the transfer of assets "as necessary to conduct the auction", likely long after initiation) suggest that "conducting" an auction is an ongoing process requiring real-world time. I believe there is sufficient ambiguity in exactly what the CAN means to allow the R217 factors to apply. As I am aware of no previous judgements on the matter, I find, using common sense and the best interests of the game, that the authorization to "conduct" an auction implies authorization to perform whatever step of the process is necessary at that point in time to progress the auction (limited by the explicit limitations in R2545). This is closest to what is plainly meant by the text. I further find that the future impossibility of performing a later step in the process does not invalidate the performance of a presence step -- such retroactive invalidation would be against game custom. Considering the general case of a victory auction, the first step of its conduction is its initiation. This is both implied by the fact that the auction must start and made explicit by Regulation AM0. However, from this point on, the victory auction is "ongoing". Rule 2629 only provides authorization to conduct a victory auction while no victory auction is ongoing. Since, at this point, the auction is ongoing, no rule provides authorization to continue conducting it (R2545 only does so while another rule does so). This means that the victory auction is frozen and can no longer be conducted using the authorization in R2545, thus preventing any rules-defined authorizations from being used (whether the auction can update internal state is immaterial). This means that the first victory auction to have been initiated since this issue was introduced is frozen and unable to be advanced, and no subsequent victory auction could be initiated (since one was still ongoing). This issue was introduced no later than October 2021 (the last time either R2629 or R2545 was amended), and so the April Victory Auction definitely was not validly initiated due to either a victory auction existing before then or the first victory auction in the intervening time. The statement refers to a non-existent auction and is thus malformed. Judged DISMISS. } Evidence: { ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Rule 2545/5 (Power=2) Auctions An auction is a way for entities to give away specified assets (items), grouped into lots, in exchange for a currency. A lot is a non-empty list of items to be transferred to a single recipient (an auction winner). When the rules authorize a person (the auctioneer) to conduct an auction, e CAN do so by any wholly public method that would be generally recognizable, as specified by the auctioneer at the start of the auction, and under common definitions and terms used in auctions, as a fair, equitable, and timely means of determining the auction winners from among the current players, and enabling the appropriate exchange of goods. Persons who voluntarily participate in an auction (including the auctioneer) SHALL NOT violate requirements that auction's method that are clearly intended to be punishable as rules violations; doing so is the Class N Crime of Auction Manipulation, where N is the class specified in the auction method (or 2 otherwise). The rule that authorizes the auction further authorizes the auctioneer or auction winners to transfer said items as necessary to conduct the auction in a manner consistent with the auction method. If the authorization is to auction "new" items, it further authorizes the creation of said items as per the chosen method. The rule that authorizes the auction further authorizes the transfer or destruction of currency from persons who have bid voluntarily, as specified by the chosen auction method. The authorization to conduct the auction does not provide any further authorization than that explicitly described in this rule. The Treasuror is the promulgator for regulations that define specific auction methods (i.e. "the default auction method") and SHOULD do in order to aid trade and commerce. For the purposes of interpreting auction definitions, such methods are treated as if they are defined in this rule. To further aid trade and commerce, auction methods should be interpreted in the name of fairness with deference to the method's clear intent, if intent can be reasonably inferred. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Rule 2629/1 (Power=1.0) Victory Auctions The Treasuror CAN conduct an auction (a "victory auction") if no victory auction is ongoing. The Treasuror MUST do so at least once a month, and SHOULD do so at least twice each month. A victory auction includes the following lots: * one new Win Card. * all of any single type of card or product, currently owned by the Lost and Found Department, if any. The currency of a victory auction is coins (minimum bid 1). ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Rule 2152/9 (Power=3) Mother, May I? The following terms are defined. These definitions are used when a rule includes a term in all caps, and provide guidance in determining the ordinary-language meaning of a term when a rule includes a term otherwise. Earlier definitions take precedence over later ones. If a rule specifies one or more persons in connection with a term, then the term applies only to the specified person(s). 1. CANNOT, IMPOSSIBLE, INEFFECTIVE, INVALID: Attempts to perform the described action are unsuccessful. 2. MUST NOT, MAY NOT, SHALL NOT, ILLEGAL, PROHIBITED: Performing the described action violates the rule in question. 3. NEED NOT, OPTIONAL: Failing to perform the described action does not violate the rules. 4. "SHOULD NOT, DISCOURAGED, DEPRECATED: Before performing the described action, the full implications of performing it ought to be be understood and carefully weighed. 5. CAN, POSSIBLE: Attempts to perform the described action are successful. 6. MAY: Performing the described action does not violate the rules. 7. MUST, SHALL, REQUIRED, MANDATORY: Failing to perform the described action violates the rule in question. 8. SHOULD, ENCOURAGED, RECOMMENDED: Before failing to perform the described action, the full implications of failing to perform it ought to be understood and carefully weighed. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Regulation AM0/5 Generalized Auction Generalized auctions exist to give context to the form of other types of auctions. They CANNOT be held directly. Other auction methods that use this type of auction as a starting point can override attributes of generalized auctions except when it is explicitly stated that that attribute is not able to be overridden. INITIATION: When a person CAN begin an auction by this or any derivative method, e CAN only do so by specifying the type of auction method to be held, a list of lots to be auctioned off, and the currency for the auction in a public message (henceforth the "initiation message"). The bidding period starts at this point. BIDDING: Players CAN place a bid on an auction in its bidding period by creating a public message (henceforth a "bid message") specifying an amount of that auction's currency. Players CAN withdraw from an open auction by announcement. EXCLUSIVITY: Bids in an auction are grouped into classes of that auction. Unless otherwise specified, all bids in a given auction are in a single class. A bid CANNOT be made if, in the class it would be in, another bid already exists with the bid amount of the hypothetical bid. TERMINATION: The bidding period ends four days after the final instance of any of the following events' occurance: * the auction begins * a bid is placed * a player withdraws from the auction AWARDING: For each auction, there are a number of awardees equal to the number of lots. The Nth lot of an auction goes to the Nth awardee of that auction. If the identity of an awardee is undecidable, then that lot cannot be given away. Auction methods specify how awardees are picked for auctions using that method. PAYMENT AMOUNT: The amount that an awardee in an auction is required to pay for eir lot is, unless otherwise specified, the amount of the auction's curency specified in eir highest bid on that auction. FUNDED PLAYERS: Derivative auction methods should ensure that only players who, at the end of an auction's bidding period, have at least as much of that auction's currency as the amount that e is required to pay in that auction (hereafter "funded players") can be selected as awardees for auctions using that auction method. DISTRIBUTION: To distribute lots in an auction is to: * publish a reasonably accurate full history of bids on the auction and withdrawals from the auction, and * for each awardee in that auction, revoke the amount to be paid from that awardee and transfer to that player (or grant em if the item is new) the set of assets associated with the lot e won. The Auctioneer for an auction CAN, by announcement within fourteen days after the bidding period for an auction ends, and SHALL, in a timely fashion after that same point, distribute lots. The message in which e does so is the "resolution message" for that auction. ACTIVE BIDS: The set of active bids for an auction is the set of all funded, non-withdrawn players' highest bids on that auction. History: Enacted by Trigon, 08 Aug 2020 Amended(1) by Trigon, 28 Mar 2021 Amended(2) by Trigon, 05 May 2021 Amended(3) by Trigon, 02 Aug 2021 Amended(4) by Trigon, 30 Aug 2021 Amended(5) by Trigon, 05 Mar 2022 Annotations: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ } -- Jason Cobb Assessor, Rulekeepor, Stonemason