According to Noel Cressie's book (Statistics for
spatial dat, Wiley, p427) 

"Moran (1948) proposed a test of spatial dependence
between sites...........

The statistic I is known as Moran's contiguity ratio;
it tests for random spatial scatter of, say, black
sites in black/white images ......."

So, yes, a first order correlation statistic.

Personally, I don't think this is going to be
meaningful unless your samples are on a regular grid
and the distance between each Zi,Zj pair is constant.
In that case it would be equivalent to a point on a
correlogram.

Cressie gives a couple of good references to fuller
explanation.

Isobel Clark
http://uk.geocities.com/drisobelclark

 --- Yadollah Waghei <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hello
AI-Geostats members
> I set this mail to AI-GEOSTATS , But I did not
> recieve any response, therefore I send it again:
> I saw Marrons I Statistic in GS+ Software. It is an
> statistic computed in 
> each lags as follow:
> 
>          N(h){sum(Zi*Zj)/sum(Zi^2)}
> 
> This statistics and its plot arise for me two
> problem:
> - Is it the correlation function?
> - How can interpret this statistics or its plot?
> (Also I think that N(h) needs the power -1, i.e
> 1/N(h) is the correct not 
> N(h)!).
> 
> I have another question about GS+ method for
> semi-variogram model fitting:
> ---  By which method GS+ estimates the parameters of
> semi-variogram? (By 
> Least Square, Wieghted Least Square, Maximum
> Likelihood,...?)
> 
>   Yadollah Waghei
> Dep.of Biostatistics
> Tarbiat Modarres Univ.(Tehran)Po.Box: 14115-111
> Tel:8011001-3872  Fax:8007989
> 


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