Hi Luke
Yes, as you suggest very often in geology the third dimension (say z) is more similar to a temporal dimension than to a spatial one. (Think for example to quaternary sedimentary deposits). So is it so a big deal to preform a 3d analisys? isn't it better to conduct
a stratified 2D analysis?
For this reason I`m glad if someone has some idea also only for 2D cross-variogram fitting.
Bye
Sebastiano



At 12.19 01/03/2006, Luke Spadavecchia wrote:
Hi seba,

I have found similar problems. What kind of 3D model are you trying to fit? If it is a separable covariance model (of the product or product-sum) variety, a good place to start is the modified GSLIB code that appeared in the attached article. The code can be downloaded from the computers and geosciences website. The code will compute the empirical semivariance surface for you, but there is no fitting routine. I am about to embark on a major programming task (when I get the time) to fit a variogram surface to the output of GAMSURF, but in the meantime, I just fit my model in Excel, or some other spreadsheet. I have attached an example for you: although it is spatio-temporal, the same model is permissable in 3D space. Any nested variograms permitted in 2D can be used for the separable models. This is actually quite appealing, given the nature of the covariance in the vertical may be different in functional form from the horizontal covariance, since different processes may underlie the autocorrelation.

Hope that is helpful

Luke






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