Hello,
 
The nugget effect is usually interpreted as a combination of small-scale
variability and measurement errors. The only way to distinguish between
both is to assess the magnitude of measurement errors in the lab,
e.g. through replication of the measurement on subsamples.
 
Wherever the interpolated node does not coincide with a sampled location,
the nugget variance is filtered. So, I don't see how you could compare
the common kriging with factorial kriging in a cross-validation mode.
 
Regards,
 
Pierre
 
 
Pierre Goovaerts
Chief Scientist at BioMedware
516 North State Street
Ann Arbor, MI 48104
Voice: (734) 913-1098 (ext. 8)
Fax: (734) 913-2201 
http://home.comcast.net/~goovaerts/ 

________________________________

From: M. Nur Heriawan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Mon 3/6/2006 8:39 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [ai-geostats] kriging without a nugget 



Dear Pierre,

You mentioned that the nugget effect represents
measurement errors or small-scale variability in the
field. How to differentiate between both of them?

Last year I was studying about factorial kriging.
Actually on that time I wanted to use factorial
kriging to filter the nugget variance. I assumed that
my nugget variance only represented small-scale
variability, because I was sure (I already checked)
that my data set did not have any measurement errors.

I also was surprised when I got the estimation result.
Beforehand I guessed that the estimation result will
be more precise as I excluded the nugget variance, but
actually the result showed the contrary. When I
plotted the estimated versus real values, the
correlation coefficient was much less (compared to
include the nugget variance in estimation).

Thank you.


Nur Heriawan
------------
Earth Resources Exploration Research Group
Institut Teknologi Bandung
Indonesia


--- Pierre Goovaerts <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Hi Niklas,
> 
> This is a very good question; in fact one of the
> participants to my last short course
> asked the same question since he was using ARCview
> with the option
> "nugget effect excluded"  and was surprised to see
> that his observations were
> not honored by the kriging predictions.

M. Nur Heriawan
http://www.mining.itb.ac.id/heriawan

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