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Message: 8
From: U.S. EPA <usa...@govdelivery.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 12:00:30 -0500 (CDT)
Subject: EPA News Release (HQ): EPA Announces Actions on Two Chemicals
to Reduce Harm to People 


CONTACT: 
Dale Kemery (News Media Only) 
kemery.d...@epa.gov
202-564-7839 
202-564-4355 
April 13, 2011 

EPA Announces Actions on Two Chemicals to Reduce Harm to People 
WASHINGTON– The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has released
action plans to address the potential health risks of methylene diphenyl
diisocyanate (MDI), toluene diisocyanate (TDI), and related compounds.
Americans may be exposed to these chemicals when they are used in
certain applications such as spray foam insulation, sealing concrete or
finishing floors. The action plans are part of Administrator Lisa P.
Jackson’s commitment to enhance EPA’s chemical management program. The
plans identify a range of actions the agency is considering under the
authority of the Toxic Substances Control Act. 

“There has been an increase in recent years in promoting the use of
foams and sealants by do-it-yourself energy-conscious homeowners, and
many people may now be unknowingly exposed to risks from these
chemicals,” said Steve Owens, assistant administrator for EPA’s Office
of Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention. “EPA is working to protect
the health of the American people and the environment.” 
Diisocyanates are used to make polyurethane polymers. Most polyurethane
products, such as foam mattresses or bowling balls, are fully reacted or
"cured," and are not of concern. Some products, however, such as
adhesives, coatings, and spray foam, continue to react while in use, and
may contain "uncured" diisocyanates to which people may be exposed.

Diisocyanates are known to cause severe skin and breathing responses in
workers who have been repeatedly exposed to them. The chemicals have
been documented as a leading cause of work-related asthma, and in severe
cases, fatal reactions have occurred. To protect worker health, the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulates workplace
exposures through permissible exposure limits. In contrast to the
availability of exposure data for professionals who work with
diisocyanates, there is very limited information available about the use
and exposure patterns of consumers  who may be exposed to products
containing uncured MDI and TDI. EPA plans to carefully consider the
potential risks from consumer exposure to these chemicals. 
Actions to address concerns associated with TDI, MDI, and related
compounds include issuing rules to call in data on any past allegations
of significant adverse effects, obtain unpublished health and safety
data from industry sources, require exposure monitoring studies for
consumer products, and possibly ban or restrict consumer products
containing uncured MDI or TDI. EPA will continue to work with other
federal agencies, the polyurethanes industry, and others to ensure
improved labeling and provide comprehensive product safety information
for polyurethane products containing uncured compounds, especially in
consumer products. 
More information about spray polyurethane foam:
http://www.epa.gov/dfe/pubs/projects/spf/spray_polyurethane_foam.html

More information on these and other chemical action plans:
http://www.epa.gov/oppt/existingchemicals 
 
Note: If a link above doesn't work, please copy and paste the URL into
a browser. 

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