I'm wondering if if Futures, are better to be used in conjunction with 
Actors only, rather than in a program that does not use Actor. Said 
differently, is performing asynchronous computation with future something 
that should better be done within an Actors system? 


Here why i'm saying that: 

1 -
You perform a computation for which the result, would trigger some action 
that you may do in another thread. 

For instance, i have a long operation to determine the price of something, 
from my main thread, i decide to launch an asynchronous process for it. In 
the mean time i could be doing other thing, then when the response is 
ready/availble or communicated back to me, i go on on that path. 

*I can see that with actor this is handy, because you can pipe a result to 
an actor. But with a typical threading model, you can either block or .... 
?*


2 -
Another issue, let say i need to update the age of a list of participant, 
by getting some information online. Let assume i just have one future for 
that task. Isn't closing over the participant list something wrong to do. 
Multiple thread maybe accessing that participant list at the same time. So 
making the update within the future would simply be wrong and in that case, 
we would need java concurrent collection isn't it ? 


My point is , i don't see how not using actor when using future. It does 
not necessarily make programing asynchronous task easy when, there is a 
need to communicate back result to the thread that ask the the asynchronous 
behavior, or even whatever other thread that might need to see that result 
happening. 


Maybe i see it the wrong way, future are not meant to do side effect at 
all. But in that case, fair enough, no side effect, but we still have the 
problem of getting a value back from the calling thread, which can only be 
blocking. I mean let's imagine that, the result, would help the calling 
thread, to update some data structure. How to do that update asynchronously 
without closing over that data structure somehow. I beleive the call back 
can be use for side-effecting (Am it right here?) still, the call back 
would have to close over the data structure anyway. Hence i don't see how 
not using Actor.


PS: I like actors, i'm just trying to understand better the usage of future 
without actor. I read everywhere, that one should use actor only when 
necessary and when state need to be manage. 



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