In response to "You can't really test the LSD like that, IIRC.  With both 
wheels in the air and the car off it'll act just like an open diff.  My 
understanding is that
on a clutch-type LSD, the LSD functionality only works when there's power 
coming in from via driveshaft.", Ken wrote "Yes, confirmed. Two days ago, I 
installed the Alfa Q2 LSD unit. No apparent difference when rotating one axle 
shaft, the other axle rotates the opposite direction."

Ken, compliments on getting your Q2 unit installed. You must have a FWD Alfa, 
is it a 164? Did you take the whole transmission out or just remove the 
differential cover? How do you like it? 

As an aside, I think you need to be careful about making analogies between 
different types of LSD in terms of how you can determine their presence. The Q2 
unit is a worm-gear based Torsen differential, designed without preload. The 
one used on RWD Alfas is a traditional clutch-based one. The two types may not 
behave identically when tested by turning the wheels on a lifted vehicle. In 
addition, I think it matters whether the transmission is engaged or in neutral 
during testing. Did you test in neutral or in gear?

On a car with an open differential, if both driven wheels are in the air, I 
believe it is possible to grab one wheel and stop it while the engine is 
idling. And somehow I think I saw somewhere (a factory shop manual for another 
brand, IIRC) that to test an LSD for wear one could mount a torque wrench on a 
wheel bolt with both wheels in the air and measure the amount of torque 
transferred. But don't take my word for it. You might get hurt or cause 
material damage if the method doesn't work. Maybe it works better on viscous 
coupling type differentials. 

Regards,
Sonny
'91 164 S (with Lancia Viscodrive LSD)
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