W Karas wrote:
> Manu wrote:
> > Median of 2 combined array X[1...n] and Y[1...n] sorted.
> > Find o(lgn) algo to find the median of all 2n elements in the 2 array.
> >
> > Well I tried and came up with this solution...if somebody has some
> > other way plz tell..thnx in advance....
> >
> > we cann't use merging and then find the median cause that will take
> > o(n) time.
> >
> > let X be 1, 5, 6, 8  and Y be 2, 3, 4, 7
> > since X and Y are sorted find the middle of the two array ie 5(from X)
> > and 3(from Y)
> > now since 5 > 3 we choose the array to the right of 3 in Y ie 4, 7 for
> > further processing (divide and conquer approach). which gives us 4
> > now 5 > 4 but since we are done with 2 steps ( as n=4 and lg4 =2 )
> > therefore 5 and 4 both are the median of the combined array.
> >
> > I guess this is one possible solution...
>
> I think the problem can be restated (using 1-base arrays) as:
>
> Find k where:
> 1.  1 <= k <= n
> 2.  X[k] <= Y[n - k + 1]
> 3.  if k < n, X[k] >= Y[n - k]
>
> k can be found with a binary search.  The (or a) median will be
> (X[k] + Y[n - k + 1]) / 2 .

Oops.

Find k where:
1.  1 <= k <= n
2.  if k > 1, X[k] <= Y[n - k + 1] 
3.  if k < n, X[k] >= Y[n - k]


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