Nice @Don! That's something I was thinking but couldn't come up with
the name.

Finding a large prime itself is already an interesting and difficult
thing in number theory. To prove something on top of that could be
even more difficult

On Mar 24, 12:38 pm, Don <[email protected]> wrote:
> This is called Goldbach's Conjecture, and has not yet been proven or
> disproven.
>
> Goldbach wrote a letter to Euler in 1742 suggesting that every integer
> n > 5 is the sum of three primes.  Euler replied that this is
> equivalent to every even n > 2 is the sum of two primes--this is now
> known as Goldbach's conjecture.  Schnizel showed that Goldbach's
> conjecture is equivalent to every integer n > 17 is the sum of three
> distinct primes.
>
> It has been proven that every even integer is the sum of at most six
> primes and in 1966 Chen proved every sufficiently large even integer
> is the sum of a prime plus a number with no more than two prime
> factors (a P2).  In 1993 Sinisalo verified Goldbach's conjecture for
> all integers less than 4*10^11. More recently Jean-Marc Deshouillers,
> Yannick Saouter and Herman te Riele have verified this up to 10^14
> with the help, of a Cray C90 and various workstations.  In July 1998,
> Joerg Richstein completed a verification to 4*10^14 and placed a list
> of champions online. More recent work by Oliveira e Silva has extended
> this to at least 4*10^17.
>
> There has been substantial progress on proving that every odd integer> 5 is 
> the sum of 3 primes, the easier case of Goldbach's conjecture.
>
> In 1937 Vinogradov proved that this is true for sufficiently large odd
> integers n.  In 1956 Borodzkin showed n > 3^14348907 is sufficient
> (the exponent is 3^15).  In 1989 Chen and Wang reduced this bound to
> 10^43000.  The exponent still must be reduced dramatically before we
> can use computers to take care of all the small cases.
>
> Don
>
> On Mar 24, 12:49 am, bittu <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> > yesterday one of the my friends asked this Q to me prove with
> > correctness that
> > "Every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two
> > primes"
> >   e.g
>
> >       4 = 2 + 2
> >       6 = 3 + 3
> >     10 = 7 + 3 or 5 + 5
> >     14 = 3 + 11 or 7 + 7
>
> > Explain &  Derive The Time ,Space Complexity of Algorithm
>
> > it seems to be that we have to find all possible prime factor of
> > number & prints it its not big task , so by checking that number we
> > have to generate the all prime factor of it seems O(n) ..Hope i m
> > clear corrcet me if i am wrong here.??
>
> > But  problem come when even number become bigger say 1 billion  10^9
> > so for this choosing the a number as a prime factor has probability of
> > 1/ln(n)
> > so say if for 1 billion number out of 21 only 1 is prime. .y question
> > is we have to prove the time complexity for two
> > choosing a number nearby such big number is 1/ln(n)..??
>
> > with Heuristic justification it can be explained ro induction might
> > help but guarantee here  but i need some
> > mathematical proof for this
>
> > Thank & Regards
> > Shashank Mani
> > CSE,BIT Mesra

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