Let *E(n)* be the *expected* number of hits needed sort *'n'*
*misplaced*numbers.
The optimal strategy is to hold the numbers that are already in place and
shuffle the remaining.
Now after a shuffle assume that x numbers are still out of place.
Hence we get the following recurrence.

E(n) = Sum[ ((nCx * !x)/n!) * E(x) ] x=0 ... N

Where !x is the number of
de-arrangements<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derangement>of x.

Hope this helps.


On Mon, May 9, 2011 at 9:51 PM, Rahul Singal <[email protected]>wrote:

> abhijith can you explain , how you got E(n) = N ,
>
> Thanks in advance
>
> Rahul Singal
>
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