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This draft is a work item of the Transport Area Working Group Working Group of the 
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        Title           : The Eifel Algorithm for TCP
        Author(s)       : L. Reiner
        Filename        : draft-ietf-tsvwg-tcp-eifel-alg-02.txt
        Pages           : 10
        Date            : 21-Nov-01
        
A solution to eliminate the retransmission ambiguity in TCP, is to
mark ACKs with a special retransmit-marker. The marker would need to
be present in those ACKs, and only those ACKs, that the TCP receiver
sends in response to retransmits; both genuine and spurious
retransmits. Based on such a retransmit-marker, the Eifel algorithm
allows the TCP sender to detect a posteriori that a fast retransmit
or a timeout was spurious. Three alternative retransmit-markers are
defined in this document, and the Eifel algorithm may be based on
either one of them: the TCP RXT flag, the TCP Timestamps option, and
the TCP SACK option. The Eifel algorithm provides a basis for future
TCP enhancements such as response schemes that may change a TCP
sender's protocol state to improve end-to-end performance.

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