Health Care Fraud Prevention And Enforcement Efforts Recover Record $4 Billion; 
New Affordable Care Act Tools Will Help Fight Fraud

Joint DOJ & HHS  efforts results in largest sum ever recovered in single year; 
New rules under the Affordable Care Act will keep fraudulent providers and 
suppliers out of Medicare, Medicaid, CHIP and avoid payments of fraudulent 
claims

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Kathleen Sebelius 
and U.S. Associate Attorney General Thomas J. Perrelli  announced a new report 
showing that the government's health care fraud prevention and enforcement 
efforts recovered more than $4 billion in taxpayer dollars in Fiscal Year (FY) 
2010.  This is the highest annual amount ever recovered from people who 
attempted to defraud seniors and taxpayers.  In addition, HHS announced new 
rules authorized by the Affordable Care Act that will help the department work 
proactively to prevent and fight fraud, waste and abuse in Medicare, Medicaid 
and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP).

These findings, released Monday, in the annual Health Care Fraud and Abuse 
Control Program (HCFAC) report, are a result of President Obama making the 
elimination of fraud, waste, and abuse a top priority in his administration.  
The success of this joint Department of Justice (DOJ) and HHS effort would not 
have been possible without the Health Care Fraud Prevention & Enforcement 
Action Team (HEAT), created in 2009 to prevent waste, fraud and abuse in the 
Medicare and Medicaid programs and to crack down on the fraud perpetrators who 
are abusing the system and costing American taxpayers billions of dollars.  
These efforts to reduce fraud will continue to improve with the new tools and 
resources provided by the Affordable Care Act, including the new rules 
announced Monday.

"President Obama has made it very clear that fraud and abuse of taxpayers' 
dollars are unacceptable.  And for too long, our fraud prevention efforts have 
focused on chasing after taxpayer dollars after they have already been paid 
out," said Sebelius.  "Thanks to the President's leadership and the new tools 
provided by the Affordable Care Act, we can focus on stopping fraud before it 
happens."

"Our aggressive pursuit of health care fraud has resulted in the largest 
recovery of taxpayer dollars in the history of the Justice Department," said 
Perrelli. "These actions are in large part because of the great work being led 
by the Health Care Fraud Prevention and Enforcement Action Team. Through this 
initiative, we are working in partnership with government, law enforcement and 
industry leaders, and the public to protect taxpayer dollars, control health 
care costs, and ensure the strength and integrity of our most essential health 
care programs."


Health Care Fraud and Abuse Control Program Report

More than $4 billion stolen from federal health care programs was recovered and 
returned to the Medicare Health Insurance Trust Fund, the Treasury, and others 
in FY 2010.  This is an unprecedented achievement for the Health Care Fraud and 
Abuse Control Program (HCFAC), a joint effort of the two departments to 
coordinate Federal, State, and local law enforcement activities to fight health 
care fraud and abuse.

The Affordable Care Act provides additional tools and resources to help fight 
fraud that will help boost these efforts, including an additional $350 million 
for HCFAC activities.  The Administration is already using tools authorized by 
the Affordable Care Act, including enhanced screenings and enrollment 
requirements, increased data sharing across government, expanded overpayment 
recovery efforts, and greater oversight of private insurance abuses.

HHS and DOJ have enhanced their coordination through HEAT and have expanded 
Medicare Fraud Strike Force teams since 2009.  HHS and DOJ hosted a series of 
regional fraud prevention summits around the country, and sent letters to state 
attorneys general urging them to work with HHS and Federal, state and local law 
enforcement officials to mount a substantial outreach campaign to educate 
seniors and other Medicare beneficiaries about how to prevent scams and fraud.  
During FY 2010, HEAT and the Medicare Fraud Strike Force expanded local 
partnerships and helped educate Medicare beneficiaries about how to protect 
themselves against fraud.

In FY 2010, the total number of cities with Strike Force prosecution teams was 
increased to seven, all of which have teams of investigators and prosecutors 
dedicated to fighting fraud.  The Strike Force teams use advanced data analysis 
techniques to identify high-billing levels in health care fraud hot spots so 
that interagency teams can target emerging or migrating schemes along with 
chronic fraud by criminals masquerading as health care providers or suppliers.  
Strike Force enforcement accomplishments in all seven cities during FY 2010 
include:

 *   140 indictments involving charges filed against 284 defendants who 
collectively billed the Medicare program more than $590 million;
 *   217 guilty pleas negotiated and 19 jury trials litigated, winning guilty 
verdicts against 23 defendants; and
 *   Imprisonment for 146 defendants sentenced during the fiscal year, 
averaging more than 40 months of incarceration.

Including Strike Force matters, federal prosecutors opened 1,116 criminal 
health care fraud investigations as of the end of FY 2010, and filed criminal 
charges in 488 cases involving 931 defendants.  A total of 726 defendants were 
convicted for health care fraud-related crimes during the year.

In addition to these criminal enforcement successes, 2010 was a record year for 
recoveries obtained in civil health care matters brought under the False Claims 
Act-more than $2.5 billion, which is the largest in the history of the 
Department of Justice.

The HCFAC annual report can be found here, 
oig.hhs.gov/publications/hcfac.asp<http://links.govdelivery.com:80/track?type=click&enid=bWFpbGluZ2lkPTExODM1ODQmbWVzc2FnZWlkPVBSRC1CVUwtMTE4MzU4NCZkYXRhYmFzZWlkPTEwMDEmc2VyaWFsPTEyNzY3Mzc5MzcmZW1haWxpZD1saXNhLnNtaXRoQGNtcy5oaHMuZ292JnVzZXJpZD1saXNhLnNtaXRoQGNtcy5oaHMuZ292JmZsPSZleHRyYT1NdWx0aXZhcmlhdGVJZD0mJiY=&&&101&&&http://oig.hhs.gov/publications/hcfac.asp>.
  For more information on the joint DOJ-HHS Strike Force activities, visit: 
http://www.StopMedicareFraud.gov/<http://links.govdelivery.com:80/track?type=click&enid=bWFpbGluZ2lkPTExODM1ODQmbWVzc2FnZWlkPVBSRC1CVUwtMTE4MzU4NCZkYXRhYmFzZWlkPTEwMDEmc2VyaWFsPTEyNzY3Mzc5MzcmZW1haWxpZD1saXNhLnNtaXRoQGNtcy5oaHMuZ292JnVzZXJpZD1saXNhLnNtaXRoQGNtcy5oaHMuZ292JmZsPSZleHRyYT1NdWx0aXZhcmlhdGVJZD0mJiY=&&&102&&&http://www.stopmedicarefraud.gov/>.


New Affordable Care Act Rules to Fight Fraud

On Monday, HHS also announced new rules authorized by the Affordable Care Act 
which will help stop health care fraud.  The provisions of the Affordable Care 
Act implemented through this final rule include new provider screening and 
enforcement measures to help keep bad actors out of Medicare, Medicaid and 
CHIP.  The final rule also contains important authority to suspend payments 
when a credible allegation of fraud is being investigated.

"Thanks to the new law, CMS now has additional resources to help detect fraud 
and stop criminals from getting into the system in the first place," CMS 
Administrator Donald Berwick, M.D. said.  "The Affordable Care Act's new 
authorities allow us to develop sophisticated, new systems of monitoring and 
oversight to not only help us crack down on fraudulent activity scamming these 
programs, but also help us to prevent the loss of taxpayer dollars across the 
board for millions of American health care consumers."

Specifically, the final rule:


 *   Creates a rigorous screening process for providers and suppliers enrolling 
Medicare, Medicaid and CHIP to keep fraudulent providers out of those programs. 
 Types of providers and suppliers that have been identified in the past as 
posing a higher risk of fraud, for example durable medical equipment suppliers, 
will be subject to a more thorough screening process.
 *   Requires new enrollment process for Medicaid and CHIP providers.  Under 
the Affordable Care Act, States will have to screen providers who order and 
refer to Medicaid beneficiaries to determine if they have a history of 
defrauding government.  Providers that have been kicked out of Medicare or 
another State's Medicaid or CHIP will be barred from all Medicaid and CHIP 
programs.
 *   Temporarily stops enrollment of new providers and suppliers.  Medicare and 
State agencies will be on the look out for trends that may indicate health care 
fraud - including using advanced predictive modeling software, such as that 
used to detect credit card fraud.  If a trend is identified in a category of 
providers or geographic area, the program can temporarily stop enrollment as 
long as that will not impact access to care for patients.
 *   Temporarily stops payments to providers and suppliers in cases of 
suspected fraud.  Under the new rules, if there has been a credible fraud 
allegation, payments can be suspended while an action or investigation is 
underway.


A copy of the regulation went on display Monday, January 24, 2011 at the 
Federal Register and may be downloaded from the following link: 
www.ofr.gov/inspection.aspx<http://links.govdelivery.com/track?type=click&enid=bWFpbGluZ2lkPTExODM1ODQmbWVzc2FnZWlkPVBSRC1CVUwtMTE4MzU4NCZkYXRhYmFzZWlkPTEwMDEmc2VyaWFsPTEyNzY3Mzc5MzcmZW1haWxpZD1saXNhLnNtaXRoQGNtcy5oaHMuZ292JnVzZXJpZD1saXNhLnNtaXRoQGNtcy5oaHMuZ292JmZsPSZleHRyYT1NdWx0aXZhcmlhdGVJZD0mJiY=&&&103&&&http://www.ofr.gov/inspection.aspx>.
  Several days after the regulation is published, the preceding link will be 
deactivated and the published version of the regulation will be available on 
the National Archives website at 
www.archives.gov/federal-register/news.html<http://links.govdelivery.com:80/track?type=click&enid=bWFpbGluZ2lkPTExODM1ODQmbWVzc2FnZWlkPVBSRC1CVUwtMTE4MzU4NCZkYXRhYmFzZWlkPTEwMDEmc2VyaWFsPTEyNzY3Mzc5MzcmZW1haWxpZD1saXNhLnNtaXRoQGNtcy5oaHMuZ292JnVzZXJpZD1saXNhLnNtaXRoQGNtcy5oaHMuZ292JmZsPSZleHRyYT1NdWx0aXZhcmlhdGVJZD0mJiY=&&&104&&&http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/news.html>.
  CMS will continue to take public comments on limited areas of this final rule 
for 60 days.

More information can be found at 
www.HealthCare.gov<http://links.govdelivery.com:80/track?type=click&enid=bWFpbGluZ2lkPTExODM1ODQmbWVzc2FnZWlkPVBSRC1CVUwtMTE4MzU4NCZkYXRhYmFzZWlkPTEwMDEmc2VyaWFsPTEyNzY3Mzc5MzcmZW1haWxpZD1saXNhLnNtaXRoQGNtcy5oaHMuZ292JnVzZXJpZD1saXNhLnNtaXRoQGNtcy5oaHMuZ292JmZsPSZleHRyYT1NdWx0aXZhcmlhdGVJZD0mJiY=&&&105&&&http://www.healthcare.gov/>,
 a web portal made available by the U.S. Department of Health and Human 
Services.  A fact sheet on the new rules is available at 
www.HealthCare.gov/news/factsheets<http://links.govdelivery.com:80/track?type=click&enid=bWFpbGluZ2lkPTExODM1ODQmbWVzc2FnZWlkPVBSRC1CVUwtMTE4MzU4NCZkYXRhYmFzZWlkPTEwMDEmc2VyaWFsPTEyNzY3Mzc5MzcmZW1haWxpZD1saXNhLnNtaXRoQGNtcy5oaHMuZ292JnVzZXJpZD1saXNhLnNtaXRoQGNtcy5oaHMuZ292JmZsPSZleHRyYT1NdWx0aXZhcmlhdGVJZD0mJiY=&&&106&&&http://www.healthcare.gov/news/factsheets>.

###




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January Flu Shot Reminder
Get Your Flu Vaccine - Not the Flu. Don't forget to immunize yourself and your 
staff. Protect your patients. Protect your family. Protect yourself. While 
seasonal flu outbreaks can happen as early as October, flu activity usually 
peaks in January. This year's vaccine will protect against three different flu 
viruses, including the H1N1 virus that caused so much illness last flu season. 
The risks for complications, hospitalizations and deaths from the flu are 
higher among individuals aged 65 years and older. Medicare pays for the 
seasonal flu vaccine and its administration for seniors and others with 
Medicare with no co-pay or deductible. Health care workers, who may spread the 
flu to high risk patients, should get vaccinated too. Remember - Influenza 
vaccine plus its administration are covered Part B benefits. Note that 
influenza vaccine is NOT a Part D covered drug. For information about 
Medicare's coverage of the influenza vaccine and its administration, as well as 
related educational resources for health care staff, please visit 
http://www.cms.gov/MLNProducts/Downloads/Flu_Products.pdf and 
http://www.cms.gov/AdultImmunizations on the CMS website.





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