The Medicare Trustees Report released on April 23 shows that the Hospital 
Insurance (HI) Trust Fund is expected to remain solvent until 2024, the same as 
last year's estimate, but action is needed to secure its long-term future. In 
2011, the HI Trust Fund expenditures were lower than expected.

Without the Affordable Care Act, the HI Trust Fund would expire 8 years 
earlier, in 2016. The law provides important tools to control costs over the 
long run such as changing the way Medicare pays providers to reward efficient, 
quality care. These efforts to reform the healthcare delivery system are not 
factored into the Trustees projections as many of the initiatives are just 
launching.

The report projects that the Supplementary Medical Insurance (SMI) Trust Fund 
is financially balanced because beneficiary premiums and general revenue 
financing are set to cover expected program costs. Spending from the Part B 
account of the SMI trust fund grew at an average rate of 5.9 percent over the 
last 5 years.

SMI Part D, the Medicare prescription drug program, had an average growth rate 
of 7.2 percent over the last 5 years. Cost projections for Part D are lower 
than in the 2011 Trustees report, due to lower spending in 2011 and greater 
expected use of generic drugs.

HI expenditures have exceeded income annually since 2008 and are projected to 
continue doing so under current law in all future years. Trust Fund interest 
earnings and asset redemptions are required to cover the difference. HI assets 
are projected to cover annual deficits through 2023, with asset depletion in 
2024. After asset depletion, if Congress were to take no further action, 
projected HI Trust Fund revenue would be adequate to cover 87 percent of 
estimated expenditures in 2024 and 67 percent of projected costs in 2050. In 
practice, Congress has never allowed a Medicare trust fund to exhaust its 
assets.

The financial projections for Medicare reflect substantial cost savings 
resulting from the Affordable Care Act, but also show that further action is 
needed to address the program's continuing cost growth.

The 
report<https://www.cms.gov/Research-Statistics-Data-and-Systems/Statistics-Trends-and-Reports/ReportsTrustFunds/downloads/tr2012.pdf>
 is now available.

Full text of this excerpted CMS press 
release<http://www.cms.gov/apps/media/press/release.asp?Counter=4341&intNumPerPage=10&checkDate=&checkKey=&srchType=1&numDays=3500&srchOpt=0&srchData=&keywordType=All&chkNewsType=1%2C+2%2C+3%2C+4%2C+5&intPage=&showAll=&pYear=&year=&desc=&cboOrder=date>
 (issued April 23).



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