On Tue, 19 Feb 2002, Jaroslav Kysela wrote:

>> I'm still a bit puzzled why I didn't get xruns in the test case quoted
>> below, but until I can reproduce the problem, there's not much to discuss
> You posted this sw params on alsa-devel a few days ago:
[....]
> sw_params:
> stop_threshold: 4294967295
[...]
> As you can see, the stop_threshold is set to UMAX_INT. In case when
> stop_threshold is above ring buffer size, then it means for drivers: I
> don't care about xruns, don't report them. The stop threshold must be
> equal to ring buffer size to get xruns when no more frames are in ring
> buffer.

Hmm, makes sense. This raises a few new questions:

1) Is 'avail > stop_threshold' the only condition when a stream 
   can move from RUNNING to XRUN state? The only places I located
   in the current source tree, where this state change happens, were
   in alsa-kernel/core/pcm_lib.c, functions 
   snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_interrupt() and snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(). 

2) If (1) is true, why does runnig jack produces xruns every 
   now and then...? The stop_threshold is UMAX_INT for 
   both directions and it should never occur that over 
   buffer_size samples is writable to, or readable from 
   the pcm device.

And to save your time ;), here's one possible explanation to (2):

Looking at jackd code, one possibility is that the we are only getting an
EPIPE from snd_pcm_avail_update(), but the stream is still in RUNNING 
state. At least in alsa-lib/src/pcm/pcm_hw.c:snd_pcm_hw_avail_update()
we have a test for:

--cut--
if (avail > pcm->buffer_size)
        return -EPIPE;
--cut--

This would trigger jackd's xrun handling code, but leave state to RUNNING.
Am I on the right track here?

-- 
 http://www.eca.cx
 Audio software for Linux!


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