>-----Original Message-----
>From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
Laird
>Popkin
>Sent: Wednesday, February 11, 2009 5:35 AM
>
>To agree with Saumitra, there's a difference between (1) a client measuring
>latency (for example) and (2) a p2p network asking for peer guidance based
on
>optimizing latency.
>
>In the first case, the peer has to discover peers, and do latency tests
with
>them, in order to discover which has the lowest latency, which is a slow
process.
>
>In the second case, the p2p network asks for guidance to figure out which
peers
>are lowest latency to which other peers, so that it can form connections to
those
>peers. This is a fast process, because it doesn't require peer discovery or
>measurement, just a reference lookup against the ALTO guidance.

I think option 1 will get accurate latency for each pair of peers at the
time, while option 2 is simpler and faster. The usages for them are
different. And for ALTO service, we will focus on option 2.

BR
Song Haibin


>- Laird Popkin, CTO, Pando Networks
>  mobile: 646/465-0570
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Saumitra Das" <[email protected]>
>To: "Laird Popkin" <[email protected]>, [email protected]
>Cc: [email protected]
>Sent: Tuesday, February 10, 2009 3:45:06 PM (GMT-0500) America/New_York
>Subject: RE: [alto] differences among applications
>
>Each application on each host performing its own measurement is rather
wasteful
>to network resources when a lot of such information can be aggregated or
>predicted using an iPlane-like ALTO service or some other measurement based
ALTO
>service. While it may be more accurate it can also be timeconsuming
specially
>if you are looking at available bandwidth type measurements. It may be
possible
>for an ALTO service to predict the performance based on past behavior
instead
>of having each application to measurements to each peer.
>
>I am not sure we would limit what the ALTO service returns to the user to
be
>only abstract rules. As long as the query/response protocol can support it,
>The ALTO service should be able to return abstract things like Pdistance or
more
>concrete metrics like latency. Is there a need for it to be required to be
a
>specific way?
>
>I agree that the application should be free to use the guidance whichever
way
>it chooses to.
>
>-Saumitra
>
>Qualcomm Research
>Santa Clara, CA
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
Laird
>Popkin
>Sent: Tuesday, February 10, 2009 9:22 AM
>To: [email protected]
>Cc: [email protected]
>Subject: Re: [alto] differences among applications
>
>I wouldn't think that the application would query for the throughput and
latency
>attributes of the network, but something slightly different, which is that
when
>the application asks the ALTO server for guidance it would indicate that
the
>application values latency/throughput/etc., and the ALTO server would take
that
>into account when providing guidance. The guidance, however, would only
contain
>abstract rules (e.g. IP prefixes and "weights") guiding the application to
>optimize traffic, without any specific metrics.
>
>- Laird Popkin, CTO, Pando Networks
>  mobile: 646/465-0570
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Robert Raszuk" <[email protected]>
>To: "Laird Popkin" <[email protected]>
>Cc: "Eric Burger" <[email protected]>, [email protected]
>Sent: Tuesday, February 10, 2009 11:34:10 AM (GMT-0500) America/New_York
>Subject: Re: [alto] differences among applications
>
>Hi Laird,
>
> > attributes that it cares about (e.g. latency, throughput,
>
>Would application in fact query for the latency or throughput attributes
>  or were just some examples ?
>
>I would imagine that actually those two could be measured by the
>application directly. In fact the application end to end measurement
>would be more accurate as it would include first and last hop links
>from/to the servers.
>
>But cost, localization, network/AS preference can not be easily measured
>or self produced by the applications and those are where ALTO protocol
>does help.
>
>Do we have a list of those attributes already ?
>
>Cheers,
>R.
>
>> Keep in mind that ALTO doesn't control the applications' peer
>> assignment - it is a data source that provides guidance into the
>> application. Ultimately the application uses that information, along
>> with everything else that it knows, in order to determine its own
>> optimal peer selection algorithm based on the specifics of the
>> application.
>>
>> I would suggest that the application using ALTO should indicate what
>> attributes that it cares about (e.g. latency, throughput, cost). The
>> ALTO server can take this into account when providing guidance, if
>> the ISP (or whoever is running the ALTO server) cares to do so.
>>
>> - Laird Popkin, CTO, Pando Networks mobile: 646/465-0570
>>
>> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Eric Burger"
>> <[email protected]> To: "Song Haibin"
>> <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Sent: Tuesday, February 10,
>> 2009 8:52:45 AM (GMT-0500) America/New_York Subject: Re: [alto]
>> differences among applications
>>
>> I would offer it is important to have the client specify what it
>> thinks is important. However, I would also offer it would be fatal to
>>  have "Profile B", "Profile N", "Profile S" selection algorithms,
>> where B, N, and S are different applications. I will guarantee that
>> by the time we're done in the IETF, no one will case about those
>> applications and will have moved on to some other, hot applications.
>>
>> It may be worth noting what parameters are important.
>>
>> On Feb 10, 2009, at 7:25 AM, stefano previdi wrote:
>>
>>> On Feb 10, 2009, at 12:43 PM, Song Haibin wrote:
>>>
>>>> I think it is necessary to discuss whether we need to standardize
>>>>  different peer selection algorithms according to different types
>>>> of applications.
>>> We may want the alto protocol to allow the requester to specify
>>> which type of ranking/preference it needs. Note that this doesn't
>>>  mean we need to standardize any algorithm.
>>>
>>> s.
>>>
>>>> Best Regards, Haibin Email: [email protected] Skype:
>>>> alexsonghw
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