Michael,

Thanks for the feedback. Please see below.

On Wed, Feb 25, 2015 at 10:29 AM, Scharf, Michael (Michael) <
[email protected]> wrote:

>  Hi Richard,
>
>
>
> I think one the key ideas of ALTO is that a PID refers to (potential)
> locations of application instances, i.e., endpoints. ALTO is a solution to
> provide topology guidance between endpoints.
>
>
>
> With path vector encoding, we have additional entities for “something”
> that is in the middle between endpoints, e.g., a shared bottleneck of two
> path vectors. Conceptually, this entity representing a shared bottleneck is
> quite different to an endpoint: First, in many cases we won’t expect that
> an application runs instances at such a bottleneck. And second, these
> entities may use other identifiers. For instance, a switch or a router may
> not have any globally unique IP address, or even if it has one (e.g.,
> router system address), the network operator may not necessarily be
> interested in exposing this in an ALTO server, e.g., to P2P applications.
>
>
>
> To me, the question of whether to use unified PID comes down to:
>
> 1)      Distinguish different types of PIDs, i.e., add some form of “type
> field” for PIDs. I think we had a related discussion some time ago
> regarding “Transactional PIDs”.
>
I tend to have a mixed feeling on adding a type field to mingle different
types of objects into a single class. This is a foundation of the property
graph abstraction and hence has its value. But they appear to be less
natural.

>  2)      Add a new entity in addition to PIDs that is used e.g. in the
> path-vector format, i.e., separation design.
>
 I think both approaches can work. IMHO, one of the constraints for picking
> a solution would be “legacy” ALTO clients. For instances, let’s assume that
> an ALTO server offers path-vector style ALTO maps, but not all ALTO clients
> support it. For instance, a P2P application may only understand
> “traditional” network and cost maps. In this case, it probably makes sense
> not to expose in network maps those PIDs a “legacy” application would not
> care about. This means that path-vector guidance would probably be exposed
> in a new network map (e.g., different MIME type). Furthermore, I’d argue
> that in this scenario it could make sense to allow an ALTO server operator
> to use the same PID names both in the network maps for “legacy” and
> “path-vector” users, in order to simplify management. In general, I believe
> that separation is a slightly more natural design choice under these
> constraints.
>
>
>

Agreed. Considering legacy is an excellent point.

Richard


>  Thoughts?
>
>
>
> Michael
>
>
>
>
>
> *From:* alto [mailto:[email protected]] *On Behalf Of *Y. Richard Yang
> *Sent:* Tuesday, February 24, 2015 11:40 PM
> *To:* IETF ALTO
> *Subject:* [alto] ALTO topology design: separation design
>
>
>
> Dear all,
>
>
>
> The authors of the ALTO topology draft are working to make progress on key
> design issues, in particular, the issues left open at IETF 91:
> http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/91/slides/slides-91-alto-4.pdf
> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.ietf.org_proceedings_91_slides_slides-2D91-2Dalto-2D4.pdf&d=AwMGaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=4G36iiEVb2m_v-0RnP2gx9KZJjYQgfvrOCE3789JGIA&m=XLUiSiiG1puqdedQurbPGwgATXWZip5Am1lcg3DwNgM&s=jwcigZ1MgWFL72LB91wmwPVoe75NQbZSkJdj2HcTO8k&e=>
>
>
>
> One key design choice is using unified PID/Network (Device) node or not;
> see slides 17-18 of the proceeding slides for discussions. At IETF 91, the
> favor was a separation design (slide 19), but no decision was made. After
> much thinking, and evaluation of related work, we propose to proceed with
> the separation design. This is similar to emerging general node-graph
> design such as that of ONOS, which uses Nodes, Link, Host, EdgeLink, Path.
> If you have any objection, please feel free to raise the issues soon.
>
>
>
> Thanks.
>
>
>
> Richard
>
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