I am interested in Amanda, but my vision of backup/restore is colored by my previous 
experience with them...so much I what I've read (the Unix Backup
chapter, etc) is dissonant with my own conceptual backup paradigm.

I ask you patience, understanding and help.  First let me explain my paradigm, so 
you'll understand my questions.

I come from an AIX background, from mksysb or its more powerful descendant, sysback.  

mksysb is a fire and forget full system backup and restore.  One command get you the 
operating system complete.  The machine fails, you stuff in the
tape, start the machine, and, when the tape finishes, everything is back...you do get 
some choices, but basically the OS and data included with it
gets restored without your fiddling with partitions or original OS media or patches:  
Backup to one tape, restore from one tape, virtually no sysadmin
interaction.  Magic.

Sysback does the same with more bells and whistles...incremental backups, restore to 
different IBM processor platform, backup/restore of non-OS data
filesystems, restore of individual files up to the whole OS.  More Magic.  So:  I can 
restore individual user files (nothing you couldn't do with tar)
or reincarnate a fire/flood destroyed server onto new hdwe with the same tape.

But now I have Sun and Linux machines to backup as well.

I read Amanda doc and I read about backup but it doesn't fit with my understanding.  I 
can see dumping (ufsdump on Solaris) a whole filesystem and
restoring it....though how you get an individual file out of it, is another thing.  I 
can see taring a filesystem so that you can give the idiot user
back his deleted files....though how you would use a tar'ed tape to restore an OS is 
another thing.  It's sort of like building a bridge while
standing on thin air...maybe Wile Coyote can do it (for a while, until he looks down). 
How do you do both?  AIX and sysback have built-in magic,
but.....

OK, I know that most OSes haven't got the stuff to automagically restore themselves 
like AIX...anyway, to restore a Solaris machine, you ufsdump all
filesystems, then, to restore, you have to install from the media, partition the 
disk(s) (you did save the partition info, right?) and then ufsrestore
the filesystems one at a time.  After AIX stuff, this is incredibly clanky, labor 
intensive and error prone, but hey Sun is an industry leader.  But
at least this makes some sense to me.  Doing it from a tar doesn't seem possible.

Enlighten my darkness...or is Amanda not a disaster recovery backup, but only 
individual file backup/restore system?


--
Stewart Dean, Unix System Admin, Henderson Computer Resources 
Center of Bard College, Annandale-on-Hudson, New York  12504  
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  voice: 845-758-7475, fax: 845-758-7035

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