Thanks, and indeed my investigations into possible a/m/ctime problems
were a red herring.  Something learned.

Regards, Charles


On Sun, 2 Mar 2014 18:48:03 -0500
Nathan Stratton Treadway <natha...@ontko.com> wrote:

> On Tue, Feb 25, 2014 at 10:53:07 +0100, Charles Stroom wrote:
> > I than repeated the whole sequence, with the
> > "--atime-preserve=replace" added, and there is no change: again
> > "full" incremental backup.
> > 
> > And than again but now with "--atime-preserve=system" and now this
> > works!
> > 
> 
> Right.  If you include "--atime-preserve=replace", tar actually has to
> explicitly set the atime back to its original value -- and in the
> process it changes the ctime for the file, thus triggering that file
> to be included in the next incremental dump...
> 
> On the other hand, ""--atime-preserve=system" causes tar to tell the
> OS essentially to pretend that particular access never happened in the
> first place, and thus there's no need to go back and reset the atime
> later. 
> 
> (This topic is discussed on the File Attributes page of the tar
> manual:
> http://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/html_node/Attributes.html#SEC137
> )
> 
> Note that it's an updated ctime that would cause the file to be
> included in the next level 1 dump.  Changed atimes don't trigger the
> problem -- otherwise just looking at a file would cause it to get
> included in the next dump....
> 
> > Is there an easy way to get this option added to tar in amanda, or
> > do I need to recompile?
> 
> I'm fairly certain that Amanda will never send
> "--atime-preserve=replace".
> 
> You can find out what your version of amanda is using by searching for
> the the '/bin/tar...' line in the
> /var/log/amanda/client/[CONFIG]/amgtar.*.debug log files (or
> equivalent).  (In my Amanda 2.6.1p1 installation, I see it's sending
> "--atime-preserve=system".)
> 
> In any case, (as you've already realized later in the thread) in the
> case of actual Amanda runs, your always-full-sized-dumps problem is is
> probably not related to --atime-preserve.
> 
>                                                       Nathan
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- 
Charles Stroom
email: charles at no-spam.stremen.xs4all.nl (remove the "no-spam.")

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