sorry if this has ciruclated already but worth reminding some ambiteers who may not 
live in Glasgow. 

Malcolm


Subject: [emerged] Important information about the Tramway
From: Lucy Gibson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Sun, October 5, 2003 10:23 pm
To: emerged <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Dear artists,

We felt that it was important to draw an issue to your attention that
you may be unaware of if you live outside of Glasgow/Scotland.

The Tramway (www.tramway.org), in the south side of Glasgow has been an
arts venue for the last 13 years and is an amazing and versatile space;
if you have visited you will understand how the scale of this exhibition
space is unusual
and highly valued and is unique in its flexibility to be used across
disciplines.

It has recently been revealed that the Scottish Ballet are putting in a
lottery bid to take the Tramway 2 space (the main visual arts exhibition
space) and turn it into a rehearsal room.

The Tramway underwent capital development with an SAC Capital Lottery
grant in 1999 and has continued to be a valued space with its new lease
of life. It has been host to many high profile exhibitions from both
internationally acclaimed artists and local artists and the balance of
the two is vital to the arts community in Scotland.

On top of this, the current use of the space has allowed it to retain
its original features, such as the listed tram lines and industrial
elements. Conversion to a ballet rehearsal area will surely have to
compromise this and will make the space inaccessible to the general
public.

We have pasted below the initial information that was sent out on the
Scottish list serves. We need to get support for the campaign from far
and wide and would appreciate any assistance to put forward that this
would be a colossal loss to the visual arts and the general public.

You can join in the discussion and keep track of developments by joining
the special list serve created for discussion on the issue. To join
email : [EMAIL PROTECTED] or visit
http://www.topica.com/lists/tramway .

Thanks for taking the time to read this and please do contact us if you
would like any further information on the issue.

E m e r g e D team



Dear All,

Sorry if you have already received this news but its importance
necessitates
as many relevant people being informed as possible.

In the last two weeks, Glasgow City Council has announced to its staff at
Tramway that, pending the outcome of a capital lottery application to the
Scottish Arts Council, Scottish Ballet will relocate its entire operation
into the Tramway and Tramway 2, the unique large scale exhibition space,
will close in order to provide Scottish Ballet with a rehearsal
studio/workshop space.

Needless to say there is a high level of concern being expressed not only
from the Visual Arts community but also from performance companies who
have used the exhibition space for large scale performance works.

We need to gather together as many people nationally and internationally
as we can who will, when the moment comes, write to Glasgow City Council,
Scottish Arts Council, Scottish Ballet and the Scottish and UK press. I
would be grateful if you could identify and/or contact people to let them
know of this development and let the following people know who they are:

toby webster    [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Francis McKee  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
and myself [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I have attached a briefing document and chronology of Tramway exhibitions
since 1990 to give you an idea of what would be lost.

Many thanks

Seona Reid

Tramway 2 Briefing paper

Proposal

Glasgow City Council is proposing that Tramway 2, the unique large scale
exhibition space on the ground floor, is given to Scottish Ballet on a
permanent basis as a rehearsal studio. Scottish Ballet will move its
entire operation into Tramway and a capital lottery application is being
submitted to the Scottish Arts Council for an October deadline to support
the conversion of disused Tramway stables into office and other
accommodation for the Company. The current performance activity in
Tramway 1 and the workshop activity in the stables will continue
unchanged. Only the visual arts space is proposed for this fundamental
change of purpose. The Tramway staff were informed of this last week.

There has been no consultation about this and the proposal is at odds
with Glasgow City Council1s own visual arts strategy published in January
2001 which was the subject of consultation. That document identifies the
future of Tramway as part of a 3citywide contemporary art strategy for
emerging, mid-career and established artists2 That document goes on to
describe Tramway in the following terms:

3The unique scale and architecture of Tramway allows for exhibitions of
work
which could not be shown in, or created specifically for, any other venue
in
Scotland and the UK2

Tramway, although suffering recently from a lack of financial commitment
from Glasgow City Council, remains one of the most important visual arts
spaces in the UK and recognised to be so by major artists and curators
across the world.  It is the biggest visual arts space outside London and
one of few in the UK where artists can make international careers. To
close it would fundamentally diminish the City as an international centre
for the visual arts and at a time when Glasgow's visual arts community is
acknowledged to be so dynamic and successful. Glasgow is acknowledged to
be one of the most important cities in Europe for the production of art
and Tramway is an essential and irreplaceable element within that visual
arts ecology.

Scottish Ballet is OEScottish Opera/ Scottish Ballet1 - legally one
company with one board.  The Chief Executive is Christopher Barron and
the Ballet Director is Ashley Page.  Ashley Page has been appointed to
regenerate the ballet company after a period of decline in artistic
standards and has re-shaped the Company over the last year during which
time the company has not performed.  It makes its debut performance at
Tramway 1 on October 2, 2003.
Arguments Against What is Proposed

Summary:

... Glasgow (and Scotland) has an international reputation of the highest
order for contemporary visual arts.
... Tramway 2 is a key part of the visual arts ecology- does not only
exhibit
but also commissions.
... It is the only space in Scotland where both locally based and
international artists can work on a monumental scale.
... It has launched careers of major Scottish based artists now working
internationally and has brought international artists to Scottish
audiences ... It attracts international curators to work in Glasgow
... It attracts major press and media coverage which enhances Glasgow1s
reputation as a cultural and creative city.
... Since Tramway's re-launch in June 2000, the venue has presented 13
major
exhibitions presenting the work of over 100 artists of international
standing. These exhibitions have often shown work by artists who have not
exhibited previously in the UK and, in many cases, have presented new
work which was specifically produced for exhibition at Tramway.
... Tramway is unique and irreplaceable. A dance rehearsal space just
needs to
be large, warm and with a sprung wooden floor - it could be anywhere.



Highlights of the programme at Tramway between 1990 and 1999 when Tramway
underwent capital development with an SAC Capital Lottery grant:

Andy Goldsworthy  Snowballs in Summer
David Mach  Here to Stay
Bruce McLean  Vertical Balcony
Temperamenti  Contemporary Art from Northern Italy
New North  New Art from the North of Britain
Tony Cragg  Solo show
Read My Lips  New York Aids Polemic
Douglas Gordon 24 Hour Psycho
Alfredo Jaar   (un)framed
Christian Boltanski Lost Property
Christine Borland From Life
Julian Opie  Imagine you are Walking
Trust International show including Marina Abramovitch and Ulay, Maria
Eichorn, Willy Doherty, Stan Douglas etc
Stephanie Smith
and Edward Stewart Solo Show
Alan Sekula Fish Story
Jason Bowman Untitled (The Diary of Anne Frank)
Yoshiko Kamikura Interior/After Shooting
Marina Abramovitch Performances 1976-1988

Highlights of the international programme at Tramway since re- launch in
2000:

The group exhibition Mirror's Edge - Tramway was the only UK venue for
the Show and the only venue in Scotland that was able to house a wide
range of work (including large scale sculptural work, installations and
projections) by 27
leading international artists. The show was curated by Okwui Enwezor: an
international curator responsible for Documenta in 2002 (major art event
in Kassel every 2 years). This exhibition brought new work, some
produced at Tramway specifically for the space, by leading international
artists such as Thomas Hirschhorn, Steve McQueen and Thomas Demand.

Exhibition with Pierre Huyghe and Philippe Parreno: these
French artists had not shown in the UK outside London until this 2000
exhibition. A new work was produced. Both artists are amongst the most
critically acclaimed artists of their generation: in 2001, for example,
Huyghe represented France at the Venice Biennale

Only Scottish showing of 336 Pek - amazing video work by Portuguese
artist Joao Penalva - again, represented Portugal at 2001 Biennale -
shows worldwide.

The solo exhibition of Swiss artist Pipilotti Rist in 2001 included a
commission for
new work for Tramway 2. This was the artist1s first solo exhibition in
the UK for several years.

3When I first approached her gallery in Zurich I was told that she
receives on average up to 50 invitations for shows worldwide a week - she
agreed to do this exhibition as she knew of Tramway's reputation and
wanted to work in
the space.2 Alexia Holt

Greyscale/CMYK: group show profiling work of artists from the Nordic
countries - 40 artists showing in Tramway 2 within an architecture
designed specifically for the space by international architectural
company

Cave, by the Finnish artist Salla Tykka in 2002/2003. Tramway
commissioned The third and final film in a trilogy of works, the first of
which was internationally praised following exhibition at the Venice
Biennale in 2001

Tramway's 'international pulling power' extends beyond the artists. It
has been able to attract leading international curators to produce shows
for Tramway - Enwezor, Andrew Renton and Ami Barak - Ami Barak is
organising a major show with 30 international artists for April 2004; he
currently works as the man responsible for contemporary art projects in
Paris. He agreed to do this show as, for him, Tramway is a 'mythical
space' . When such individuals visit Tramway they also make contacts
here, see the work produced by Glasgow artists etc.

Tramway plays a vital role in terms of international exchange

Highlights of work by Scottish artists at Tramway 2- launching
international
careers:

The programme has also focused on the presentation of work by emerging,
young Scottish artists which is shown in an international context. By
positioning
such work in an international context, the profile of these artists is
raised,
dialogue with artists from other cultures and backgrounds is facilitated
and
the international quality of work by local artists is highlighted.

Since June 2000,over 50 Scottish artists have shown at Tramway. Many
artists
were offered commissions to produce new work. Both the Project Room
Gallery and Tramway 2 are used for these shows. The importance of many of
these commissions to the future careers of the artists cannot be
underestimated : it is widely acknowledged that 24 Hour Psycho
consolidated Douglas Gordon's practice to date and presented his work on
an ambitious platform - it was his first solo show and a launch pad for a
future international career. Christine Borland, Jackie Donachie, Roddy
Buchanan all had their first solo shows here. In this vein, recent
Exhibitions in Tramway 2 such as HK, by Joanne Tatham and Tom O'Sullivan,
and a solo Show with Martin Boyce, have served a similar function. HK
led to a solo show at Cubitt Gallery in London and participation in
Zenomap at this year's Venice Biennale; Martin's
exhibition at Tramway is about to be shown at the Lyon Biennale.

Tramway is currently the only venue in Glasgow that has consistently
offered
commissions for the production of new work to artists as a key element of
its artistic policy.

Partnership with Glasgow School of Art, is also unmatched: it stages the
MFA
Degree Show; offers commissions to recent graduates of both BA and MFA
courses; works with the School of Fine Art on the development and
realisation of the GFT Friday Morning lectures; provides studio and
residency space to post-graduate students.

Tramway is the only venue in Glasgow to offer residencies to artists
(over the summer months): this year, 4 artists - one from new York - were
given 3 months in Stable 3.

Performing space

Tramway 2 was conceived as a flexible, public space and is used not only
for
visual arts but also for large-scale performances which could not be
housed within Tramway 1. These have included over the years the following
companies:

Brithgof
Cone Gatherers/Test Department
La Fura dels Baus
Fierce/Motionhouse
Boilerhouse
Stewart Laing
Grace Surman
Positive Profile
Arguments may be presented about the role of T2 not being realised and
about
its low attendance figures.  The international quality of the visual arts
programme speaks for itself, but the standing which Tramway has in the
eyes of the UK and international press and media is also a major
ingredient in promoting Glasgow as a creative city:

The visual arts programme has maintained a high level of exposure in key
national, UK national and international press. Salla Tykka's show was
given a double page spread in the Guardian tabloid this year (notoriously
difficult to get the reviewer out of London). Tramway  exhibitions are
covered in all the major art periodicals and have received consistently
excellent reviews. In a recent article in the Herald, on the arrival of
the Fruitmarket's new Director, it was noted that although the
Fruitmarket was perceived traditionally by some to be a 'jewel in the
crown' of Scotland's visual arts venues, it was in fact, Tramway and DCA
that fulfilled this role
in terms of international work and quality of exhibitions. Given the
significant difference in the levels of funding and staffing between DCA
and
Tramway, it is remarkable that this status has been maintained. The
current budget for visual arts programming is only �88,000 and reflects a
sad lack of commitment from the Glasgow City Council to Tramway as a
leading edge performance and visual arts centre.

Attendance figures at Tramway 2 are not comparable with other large city
centre galleries but Tramway 2 suffers from a lack of investment in
marketing and programme. Nevertheless attendance figures are rising
steadily. Importantly, in 2002/2003 attendance figures to the visual arts
programme exceeded those for the performance programme by 2600 (8,476 and
11,125 respectively ) which will continue to operate at Tramway.

Partnerships and Funding:

The visual arts programme brings a significant level of additional
funding to Tramway and international and national partnerships have been
made since 2000 with organisations such as The Henry Moore Foundation;
The Embassy of Switzerland; Pro Helvetia (Arts Council of Switzerland)
The Hope Scott Trust; Embassy of Israel; Goethe Institute; Danish
Contemporary Arts Foundation; Nordic Institute for Contemporary Arts;
Alliance Francaise; AAFA
(French Arts Council); Embassy of Sweden; Italian Cultural Institute and
so on. All of these organisations have directly funded exhibitions at
Tramway. Many of their representatives have visited the city because of
this link. The programme is therefore endorsed by key international
bodies and Glasgow's profile is further strengthened internationally as a
city for contemporary art.
Public space - private space

The plan is to turn a public space into a private space used for
rehearsals.

T2 was the shed for Glasgow1s trams and still retains that industrial
feel.
Specifically, it still has the tramlines which are listed, as is Tramway
as a whole. Ballet rehearsal spaces need to be warm, clean and have space
for dance/jumps- but the volume of T2 is (one assumes) a bit more than is
necessary and would probably need to be divided.  The pillars could not
be removed. To accommodate dance, however, the tramlines would have to be
covered up and sprung floor installed. Thus a piece of Glasgow1s
heritage is
removed from public access.

Scottish Ballet has been looking for new accommodation  for some time -
starting with a proposal to develop the site at Eddington St (Dundas
Vale) beside the Scottish Opera storage and workshop space some years
ago.  This apparently proved to be too expensive an option.   Apparently,
there is enough space in the undeveloped areas within Tramway for
Scottish Ballet to have office, technical and studio space (for class).
The use of T2 is to provide them with a rehearsal space for full scale
work, a facility they have not had in the past.
Why Tramway?

Scottish Ballet  may need to move from its dilapidated building in West
Princes St but to squeeze out another (internationally renowned) artform
and
replace it with rehearsal space  is impossible to justify

Ashley Page is charged with rescuing Scottish Ballet .  He has ambition
for Scottish Ballet which must be applauded but as yet it is completely
untried and tested. The visual arts in Glasgow, on the other hand, are -
here and now - internationally recognised and Tramway is seen by
curators, press, artists and museum directors across the world as a
unique and indispensable showcase.

There is only one Tramway 2. It is unique amongst contemporary art spaces
in
Scotland.  In contrast, it must be possible to find office, technical and
rehearsal space for Scottish Ballet elsewhere which does not demand the
closure of T2.
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