AMD General

Hi @Nicolas Bouchinet

Thank you for the review.

The commit message references v1 behavior and is no longer accurate. Writes are 
already blocked, the existing debugfs_locked_down() in fs/debugfs/file.c 
handles writes when FMODE_WRITE is set, the early-return guard fails and 
security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS) blocks the open under [integrity].

The patch addresses only the read path. Here is why reads are not blocked by 
debugfs_locked_down():

static int debugfs_locked_down(struct inode *inode,
                               struct file *filp,
                               const struct file_operations *real_fops)
{
    if ((inode->i_mode & 07777 & ~0444) == 0 &&
        !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
        (!real_fops || (!real_fops->unlocked_ioctl &&
                        !real_fops->compat_ioctl &&
                        !real_fops->mmap)))
        return 0;
    if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS))
        return -EPERM;
    return 0;
}

For a read-only open of amdgpu_regs (mode 0400, no ioctl, no mmap):

1) (0400 & 07777 & ~0444) == 0 → true - any mode with no bits set outside the 
0444 mask (e.g. 0400, 0440, 0444) 0400 satisfies that.
2) !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) → true for a read-only open.
3) No unlocked_ioctl, compat_ioctl, or mmap in amdgpu_debugfs_regs_fops → true.

All three conditions hold, so debugfs_locked_down() returns 0 and the read open 
proceeds. The read handler then calls RREG32, a direct hardware MMIO read, with 
no further lockdown check. That is the gap which this patch is addressing.

Thanks & Regards
Asad


-----Original Message-----
From: Nicolas Bouchinet <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, June 8, 2026 2:34 PM
To: Kamal, Asad <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]; Lazar, Lijo <[email protected]>; Zhang, 
Hawking <[email protected]>; Ma, Le <[email protected]>; Zhang, Morris 
<[email protected]>; Deucher, Alexander <[email protected]>; Wang, 
Yang(Kevin) <[email protected]>; StDenis, Tom <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] drm/amdgpu: Gate debugfs MMIO access on kernel lockdown

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On Wed, Jun 03, 2026 at 07:44:59PM +0800, Asad Kamal wrote:
> amdgpu_regs, amdgpu_regs2, and related debugfs nodes allow arbitrary
> MMIO read/write via RREG32/WREG32 without checking
> security_locked_down(). On kernel_lockdown=integrity systems this
> bypasses the same restrictions as /dev/mem and PCI config space sysfs.
>
> Check LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS (matching pci-sysfs) at the entry of every
> debugfs handler that performs direct register access.
>
> v2: Use consistent check as per previous check to use
> LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS(Lijo)
>
> v3: Do not create any entry from amdgpu_debugfs_regs_init() if
> LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS is active and log once. (Lijo)
>
> Signed-off-by: Asad Kamal <[email protected]>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_debugfs.c | 7 +++++++
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_debugfs.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_debugfs.c
> index 0ce6e2e4342c..5c4d4ff001ea 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_debugfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_debugfs.c
> @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
>  #include <linux/kthread.h>
>  #include <linux/pci.h>
>  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
> +#include <linux/security.h>
>  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>
>  #include "amdgpu.h"
> @@ -1739,6 +1740,12 @@ int amdgpu_debugfs_regs_init(struct amdgpu_device 
> *adev)
>       struct dentry *ent, *root = minor->debugfs_root;
>       unsigned int i;
>
> +     if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS)) {
> +             drm_info(adev_to_drm(adev),
> +                      "amdgpu: HW debugfs nodes disabled (kernel 
> lockdown)\n");
> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +
>       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(debugfs_regs); i++) {
>               ent = debugfs_create_file(debugfs_regs_names[i],
>                                         S_IFREG | 0400, root,
> --
> 2.46.0
>

Hi,

Lockdown denies opening of debugfs files but those with the following 
conditions :

- The file must only be opened for reading.
- The file must have mode 00444.
- The file must not have ioctl methods fops.
- The file must not have mmap fops.

I might be missing something, but how are you able to write in those ?

Best regards,

Nicolas

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