Sil - ZL2CIA wrote:
> Bob Bruninga wrote:
>
>   
>> The difference is that going up, you are going slowly in the higher density 
>> atmosphere which is continually lessening as you go up letting you go faster 
>> and faster with less and less friction.  THus, no multiplying build up of 
>> friction.
>>
>>   
>>     
> Bob,
>
> I hesitate to say this, but I'm almost certain that re-entry heating is 
> not caused by friction (well may be 10%). Most reliable sources, NASA 
> included, attribute re-entry heating to shock wave compression of the 
> air in front of the descending craft.
>
> Sil
> ZL2CIA
>   
Wikipeadia reckon 80% of the heating experienced by a re-entering 
orbiter (shuttle) is the result of compression, leaving 20% to friction.

The 90% figure might be more correctly applied to the Apollo re-entry 
vehicle. It was a very different shape.

Some highspeed vehicles did experience severe heating, notably the 
amazing X-15 craft.

The question is a good one, but the answer has needs to consider far 
more than frictional heating, since that accounts for only a small part 
of the energy that is converted to heat during re-entry.

I have no idea what the equivalent ratio is on the way up, but it is a 
delightful puzzle. Thanks Joe.

Sil
ZL2CIA

Sil


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