Hi Charles and the group,

FB on the numbers.  Interesting to say the least and thanks for taking the time 
to look further into this topic.  

Questions?  I have a few after looking at these numbers and performing more 
observations.
  
First, are you testing just the diplexer and not the diplexer and the antenna 
combined?  This could result in an overall number and not just the diplexer 
alone.  How could there be a large discrepency between preliminary reports, 
2.65dB and .5dB now.  Could be equipment calibration, human error, etc. from 
previously tested, or attempted testing of the device.  I don't believe any 
improvements have been made to the Arrow diplexer, but who knows?
  
Second, I switched back to the Arrow diplexer and made another comparison with 
the Comet diplexer.  Again, no comparison, the Comet outperformed.  Why would 
this happen if the two are pretty close to one another in numbers.  The Comet 
has .25db loss at VHF and .26 at UHF.
  
Third, with the Arrow diplexer I wouldn't begin to receive the birds until 
almost 3 minutes after AOS, with the Comet diplexer a minute to 1.5 minutes 
after AOS.  Yes, watch calibrated to WWV and multiple times of acquiring the 
birds. I've tried both setups with the HT and D710 and they both show the same 
results respectively, Arrow diplexer vs. Comet diplexer.  The antenna and coax 
remain the same, the difference, the diplexer.  May not be test lab quality but 
something is proving itself. What is it?  

Finally, is it just my Arrow diplexer?  Doesn't appear to be shorted or any 
defects to it.  Actually looks great and assembled very well.  I've encountered 
others saying the same thing.  However, a very noticable difference to the 
overall performance.  


73,

Jeff  WB3JFS   


  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Charles Suprin 
  To: Jeff Yanko 
  Cc: Joe ; Gary "Joe" Mayfield ; AMSAT-BB 
  Sent: Thursday, October 01, 2009 1:09 PM
  Subject: Re: [amsat-bb] Re: Arrow antenna reconfiguration results - UPDATE


  Howdy Jeff,

  Someone asked and here we go.  A file attachment follows.  

  Actually the diplexer looks pretty good.  Less than half a db of loss at VHF 
and around half a dB at UHF.  I checked the calibration and that was within 
tenth of a dB over the entire range.

  Any questions. 

  Charles
  AA1VS


  On Sat, Sep 26, 2009 at 6:26 AM, Jeff Yanko <[email protected]> wrote:

    Hi Joe and all,

    I doubt if the Arrow diplexer has 20dB of loss.  If it did, we'd never
    receive a signal!  :)

    I believe somebody here on the -bb will be performing a test on the Arrow
    diplexer using a vector/network analyzer.  It will be interesting to say the
    least.  There were preliminary reports saying the device had a loss anywhere
    from 2.65 to 2.80dB.  That's close enough to 3dB which is technically half
    power loss.  Add the loss of a short piece of coax and it will certainly be
    pushed over the 3dB line.

    If I recall correctly, cross polarity is also a 3dB loss.  I have noticed
    that when I rotate the antenna I might get a stronger downlink but I never
    lose it when I rotate it back.  Before, when I would do that it would drop
    once I rotated in either direction from the peak signal.  Basically what is
    going on is the lossy device is removed and replaced with a more efficient
    one, that extra net gain you just boosted now shows how the system on the
    antenna side of the diplexer is truly performing.

    I don't have an antenna analysis program to perform a test, but what does a
    7 element 440 yagi pattern look like and what is its overall gain?

    What we need to do is break down the antenna configuration into 3 segments,
    see what their losses and gains are then combine them for the overall
    figure.  The 3 segment would be the antenna, the diplexer and the coax.
    Each one will be tested individually to give an accurate number for each.



    73,


    Jeff  WB3JFS
    ----- Original Message -----

    From: "Joe" <[email protected]>
    To: "Gary "Joe" Mayfield" <[email protected]>
    Cc: "'AMSAT-BB'" <[email protected]>
    Sent: Friday, September 25, 2009 6:42 PM
    Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Arrow antenna reconfiguration results - UPDATE



    > as in the texts below,  there is something else going on here.
    >
    > That Diplexor can not be all that bad. two reasons.
    >
    > How many db down is the front to side of that antenna?
    >
    > and I can not imaging someone would sell a diplexor that has greater
    > than 20 db of losses.
    >
    > because of the statement that how criticalpolarity was with the
    > original, and now the antenna has to be nearly 90 degrees cross
    > polarized to make it drop out  uhh
    >
    > that close to 30 db,
    >
    > at least 20,,
    >
    > something else is going on here
    >
    > Gary "Joe" Mayfield wrote:
    >
    >>>
    >>>Another issue I came across was how wide the beamwidth is of the Arrow
    >>>Antenna between the Arrow diplexer and the new diplexer.  I was wondering
    >>>
    >>>
    >>if
    >>
    >>
    >>>this was going to happen and it did.  The reason that this happened was
    >>>
    >>>
    >>with
    >>
    >>
    >>>the old diplexer, the signal attenuated so much that you had to be
    >>>pointed
    >>>right smack dab on the bird, a few degrees off and you lost the signal.
    >>>Now, with the new diplexer, you can point the beam in the general
    >>>
    >>>
    >>direction
    >>
    >>
    >>>and still copy the bird.  In most cases I had to turn the beam 90 degrees
    >>>before I completely lost the downlink!  Twisting the antenna to make
    >>>polarization changes makes absolutely no difference now.  This also
    >>>attributes to the fact that now I'm copying the entire pass without
    >>>
    >>>
    >>dropouts
    >>
    >>
    >>>or fades.  Makes sense.  What I've regained over the lossy diplexer makes
    >>>
    >>>
    >>up
    >>
    >>
    >>>for any polarization differences, etc. for a better copiable signal.
    >>>
    >>>Next weekend I will have to try more passes and get a feel of how much
    >>>
    >>>
    >>this
    >>
    >>
    >>>system has changed.
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>73,
    >>>
    >>>Jeff  WB3JFS
    >>>Las Vegas, NV
    >>>DM26
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
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    >>>
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