In a direct challenge to Microsoft, Google announced late Tuesday it
is developing an operating system for PCs based on its Chrome Web
browser.

The move sharpens the already-intense competition between Google and
Microsoft, whose Windows operating system controls the basic functions
of the vast majority of personal computers.

In a post on its company blog, Google said the operating system would
initially be aimed at netbooks, the compact, low-cost computers that
have turned the PC world on its head. It said the open-source
software, called Chrome OS, would be available in the second half of
next year.

"Speed, simplicity and security are the key aspects of Google Chrome
OS," the blog post said. "We're designing the OS to be fast and
lightweight, to start up and get you onto the Web in a few seconds."

Google already has developed an operating system for mobile phones,
called Android. And several manufacturers of netbooks are also using
that software.

Google has long promoted a vision of computing in which applications
delivered over the Web play an increasingly central role, replacing
software that runs on the desktop.

In that world, applications run directly inside an Internet browser,
rather than atop an operating system, the traditional software that
controls most of the operations of a PC.

Last year, Google released the Chrome browser, which it described as a
tool for users to interact with increasingly powerful Web programs,
like Gmail and Google Docs, along with Web applications created by
other companies.

Since then, Google has been adding capabilities to Chrome, such as
allowing it to run applications even when a user is not connected to
the Internet.

It is not clear how much work it would take for Google to turn Chrome
into the central part of a full-fledged operating system. But in a
recent interview, Marc Andreessen, who developed the first commercial
browser and co-founded Netscape, said Chrome was well along that path.

The rise of netbooks has started to challenge some of Microsoft's
dominance in personal-computing software.

The first wave of netbooks relied on various versions of the open-
source Linux operating system, and major PC makers like Hewlett-
Packard and Dell have backed the Linux software.

To combat these efforts, Microsoft began offering its older Windows XP
operating system for use on netbooks at a low price. It also has vowed
that the next generation of Windows, Windows 7, due this fall, will
run well on the tiny laptops.

Via        http://freeworldnewrbegining.blogspot.com/

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