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On May 12, 9:10 am, Dianne Hackborn <[email protected]> wrote:
> Sorry as things are today you basically can't do this because many devices
> are not reporting the correct true screen dpi.  If they did, the correct way
> to do this would be to use a physical unit for your dimensions --- that is
> "10mm" if you want 10mm.  But as I say, there are many devices out there
> that are not configured with the correct physical screen dpi do these units
> are at this point not usable.
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> On Thu, May 12, 2011 at 8:50 AM, Ab <[email protected]> wrote:
> > I want to put a toolbar in my application. The toolbar will use
> > ImageViews as application buttons. I would like the ImageViews to be
> > the exact same size regardless device; by "same size" I mean that,
> > when rendered to the screen, if I measure them with a ruler, the
> > dimensions will be the same. I would like this size to be ~10mm (the
> > width of my index finger).
>
> > I have been completely unsuccessful in accomplishing this.
>
> > I am testing on a MDPI, large screen Acer Iconia Tab and a HDPI medium
> > screen Samsung Galaxy Tab. If I set layout_width="50dip" and
> > layout_height="50dip", the buttons render as ~10mm on the Samsung, and
> > ~8mm on the Acer. If I set the buttons as layout_width="12mm" and
> > layout_height="12mm", they render as 12mm on the Acer and ~9mm on the
> > Galaxy (confusing that 50dip renders bigger on the Galaxy than the
> > Acer, but 12 mm renders smaller on the Galaxy than on the Acer).
>
> > If I place a 32pix x 32pix icon in my drawable-mdpi folder (and no
> > equivalent in the drawable-hdpi folder), and set
> > layout_width="wrap_content" and layout_height="wrap_content"; the
> > results are similar to if set to 50dip, the Samsung is about 10mm, the
> > Acer about 8mm. If I add a 48pix x 48pix icon to my drawable-hdpi
> > folder, there is no change; presumably because the Acer still uses the
> > mdpi icon and the Samsung uses the bigger one, but scales it down by
> > 50% because it knows its hdpi (if am confident that this surprising
> > scaling occurs because if I move the 48pix icon to the mdpi folder,
> > and have nothing in the hdpi folder, the icon shows very large on the
> > Samsung).
>
> > I then attempted to calculate the number of pixels necessary for 10mm
> > based on the values of xdpi and ydpi from DisplayMetrics: 10 mm in
> > pixels = xdpi * 10 / 25.4.  On the galaxy, this is  168.89 * 10 / 25.4
> > = 66.  However, when I set the layout_width to 66, the button measured
> > ~8mm wide.  But, at 168.89 dpi, the dots per mm should be 6.64
> > (168.89/25.4), so 66pixels should be approximately 10mm.  So, how
> > could it measure 8mm?  The Galaxy must be scaling down the layout
> > parameters somehow. Is there any way to retrieve how much they are
> > scaling down by, so that I can adjust for it?
>
> > I am confused and could really use advice. How do I make my button
> > fingertip sized regardless of dpi and screen size?
>
> > --
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>
> --
> Dianne Hackborn
> Android framework engineer
> [email protected]
>
> Note: please don't send private questions to me, as I don't have time to
> provide private support, and so won't reply to such e-mails.  All such
> questions should be posted on public forums, where I and others can see and
> answer them.

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