[Sent on behalf of the NRO NC]

The Number Resource Organization Executive Council (NRO EC) had announced 
(https://www.nro.net/aso-ac-delivers-recommended-draft-rir-governance-document-to-nro-ec/)
 that the Number Council (NC) concluded its work to review and update Internet 
Coordination Policy-2 (ICP-2): Criteria for Establishment of New Regional 
Internet Registries following its delivery of the “ASO AC Recommended Draft RIR 
Governance Document”- 
https://www.nro.net/policy/internet-coordination-policy-2/rir-governance-document-version-3/

The NRO NC is now sharing that document, including a redline 
(https://www.nro.net/wp-content/uploads/RIR-Gov-Doc.-v3.-redline.pdf) version 
for comparison to the second draft, and a rationale 
(https://www.nro.net/wp-content/uploads/Draft-v3-Changes-and-Rationale-240826b.pdf)
 document that details the changes between version two and version three of the 
document.

The key changes in version three include:
• Clearer definitions and decision-making provisions, including new or amended 
definitions for Audit, Compliance Review, Rehabilitation Plan, Temporary 
Emergency Continuity Arrangement, Temporary Emergency Operator, and Transition 
Plan.
• A restructured Recognition process, with more detailed proposal and review 
requirements, a two-thirds RIR support threshold, conflict-of-interest 
disclosure, clearer ICANN responsibilities, and greater transparency through 
the publication of assessments and rationales.
• Clarifications to Service Region, Coordination Limitation, and Community 
Consultation provisions to improve readability and explain how consultation may 
occur during Recognition or Derecognition processes.
• A revised audit and compliance framework, including a five-year regular audit 
cycle, a distinct Compliance Review process with safeguards against misuse, and 
clearer outcomes and follow-up through Rehabilitation Plans where needed.
• Updated emergency continuity provisions, including terminology changes, the 
ability for an affected RIR to initiate a Temporary Emergency Continuity 
Arrangement for its own services, a lowered initiation threshold involving 
ICANN and two-thirds of the RIRs, a retained 90-day limit, and additional 
transparency safeguards.
• A more detailed Derecognition process that emphasizes rehabilitation as the 
preferred path, aligns key steps with the Recognition process, clarifies 
ICANN’s review and decision-making role, requires publication of decisions and 
supporting documents, and applies a two-thirds RIR support threshold excluding 
the subject RIR.
• New amendment safeguards that prevent the document from being amended during 
a Temporary Emergency Continuity Arrangement or while a proposal for 
Derecognition is pending.

By setting out these changes and the accompanying reasons, the NRO NC hopes to 
help readers understand the major considerations weighed in developing version 
three and how the draft seeks to address the main community concerns during the 
feedback process. 

We sincerely thank everyone who has shared their insights, and we appreciate 
the time, thought and effort put in by our respondents. 

Any further opportunities for community input will be announced by the NRO EC.  
All additional updates to the Recommended Draft will be coordinated by the NRO 
EC.

On behalf of the NRO NC

The Number Resource Organization Number Council (NRO NC) is also known as the 
Address Supporting Organization Address Council (ASO AC) within ICANN, where it 
serves as the body responsible for overseeing global policy development related 
to Internet number resources.
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