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=============================================
NEWS
FROM THE LIBERTARIAN PARTY OF VIRGINIA
PO Box 28263
Richmond VA  23228-0263
703-715-6230
World Wide Web: http://www.LPVA.com
=============================================
For immediate release: March 13, 2009
=============================================
For additional information, contact:

LPVA Communications Committee
[email protected]
Voicemail: 703-715-6230

Website: www.LPVA.com
=============================================

RAISING VIRGINIA'S RANK ... IN FREEDOM
Karen Kwiatkowski, Ph.D
LPVA Communications Committee


George Mason University has just published a new study, "Freedom in the 50 
States:  An Index of Personal and Economic Freedom."  Two political scientists 
(one of whom is now serving in Afghanistan) sponsored by GMU's Mercatus Center 
have created the first-ever comprehensive ranking of the American states on 
their public policies affecting individual freedoms in the economic, social, 
and personal spheres.

The authors looked at state and local government intervention across a wide 
range of public policies, from income taxation to gun control, from 
homeschooling regulation to drug policy.  For each of the fifty states, 
rankings are determined in four categories: fiscal policy, regulatory policy, 
personal freedom, and "state paternalism."  This last category is a new way of 
looking at economic and personal freedom (or lack thereof).  It is the category 
perhaps least familiar to researchers, but most annoying to average citizens.  
The LPVA applauds the Mercatus Center for initiating this conversation about 
economic freedom, and its nemesis, nanny-statism. 

Where does the land of Thomas Jefferson, George Washington, James Madison and 
George Mason rank? 

In terms of regulatory policy Virginia ranks 17th.  This category looked at 
regulations covering labor, health insurance mandates, occupational licensing, 
eminent domain, the tort system, land and environment, and utilities.  Many 
Virginians may be surprised that Virginia did as well as it did, and the 
authors noted that Virginia's health insurance mandates are extensive, adding 
over 64% to the cost of insurance.  However, in terms of eminent domain, some 
excellent efforts by some legislators in Richmond to strengthen private 
property rights are noted as a positive development. 

In terms of fiscal policy, Virginia ranks 14th.  Fiscal policy included both 
spending and taxation categories, and looked at the percent of government 
employment in the state.  Some Virginia taxpayers will be surprised to learn 
that Virginia's tax burden, government spending, and debt are all below 
national averages.  In this Age of the Federal Stimulus, however, it is 
alarming to read that Virginia's state and local government employment is 
already well above the national average.
 
Virginia ranks 13th in economic freedom, the infamous "paternalism" category.  
Here, the authors examined state laws and policies impacting freedom to live 
our lives and do our business.  Paternalistic policies given weight here 
included laws relating to gambling, smoking, freedom to use a cell phone while 
driving, and a host of other nuisance laws.  Given the latest news out of 
Richmond, Virginians will be forgiven for being shocked and saddened that 
Virginia actually performed in the top third of all states. 

Virginia was ranked 9th in personal freedom, a category related to economic 
freedom but more closely linked to constitutional guarantees, such as freedom 
of speech, and gun rights.  This category - certainly a Virginia tradition from 
the very beginning - is the only one where the commonwealth performed in the 
top fifth. 

The study compared regional data (the South and West is freer than the 
Northeast), and did some ideological correlation finding that the more a state 
leaned towards the modern Democratic Party, the lower it ranked in economic 
freedom.  The study also takes a step towards exposing the great 
misunderstanding of freedom shared by both major parties.  It shows that the 
GOP supports a crazy mishmash of deregulation and paternalism; while Democrats 
engage in a a schizophrenic promotion of both government growth and personal 
liberty.

Libertarians suggest all lawmakers will benefit from looking at the 2009 
Freedom Index.  Perhaps they could think of it as a continuing-education class 
in how best to promote a free, prosperous, and just society.

The study is full of interesting data, available at www.StatePolicyIndex.com .  
Why should Virginians care?  Well, we are not today the freest of states.  New 
Hampshire, Colorado, South Dakota, Idaho, Texas, Missouri, Tennessee and 
Arizona all had a higher overall freedom score than Virginia.  To get to #1, or 
even in the top 5%, Virginians and their legislators should pay close attention 
to improved fiscal responsibility, reducing the rolls of state employment, and 
consider eliminating fees, taxes, and regulation that may be chasing business 
and employers away.  Given the recent trends, Virginia legislators, and 
Governor Kaine in particular, should be very careful about proposing and 
signing into law any more paternalistic, nanny-state restrictions - and instead 
should work to repeal these insulting and costly restrictions on personal and 
economic liberty.

Virginians of all political persuasions should also care about the Freedom 
Index, and where our state may be heading, in light of a weak economy, and 
statewide ideological trends.  As Virginia increasingly votes Democratic, it 
may be a prescription for less economic freedom.  Unfortunately, leaning 
Republican has proven to be no friend to liberty -- in the states that 
outranked Virginia, five had Democratic governors.   What's needed is a 
straightforward and refreshed appreciation by both parties of the concept of 
liberty, and a measurably smaller state footprint.

There is one more reason legislators and governors should read this report 
carefully, with an eye to raising their own state's rankings.  The authors 
point out, "... states enjoying more economic and personal freedom tend to 
attract substantially higher rates of internal net migration."  In other words, 
it's what we already knew.  Freedom works!

#       30      #       30      #       30      #

BIO: Karen Kwiatkowski, Ph.D. is a retired USAF lieutenant colonel, has written 
on defense issues with a libertarian perspective for MilitaryWeek.com, hosted 
the call-in radio show American Forum, and blogs occasionally for 
Huffingtonpost.com and Liberty and Power.  See her article archive at 
http://www.lewrockwell.com/kwiatkowski/kwiatkowski-arch.html .

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References:

"Freedom in the 50 States:  An Index of Personal and Economic Freedom."
        
http://mercatus.org/uploadedFiles/Mercatus/Publications/Freedom%20in%20the%2050%20States.pdf

For additional Information, the below individuals are prepared to answer 
questions on this issue:

Karen Kwiatkowski <[email protected]>
Communications Committee, Libertarian Party of Virginia

Jeff Bowles <[email protected]>
Chairman, Libertarian Party of Virginia
(540) 529-9818 or (540) 473-2030

Jim Lark <[email protected]>
Vice Chairman, Libertarian Party of Virginia
(434) 973-5958

Marc Montoni <[email protected]>
Secretary, Libertarian Party of Virginia
(804) 288-2766

-- end -- 



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